German Shepherd Dog

A German Shepherd's profile Chinese Name: German Shepherd Dog Synonym Common Name: German black-backed, AO Chaia dog, Alsatian dogs, Sika Buddha Hound English name: German Shepherd Dog, German Shepherd Dog (Alsatian), Deutscher Schaferhund Country of Origin: Germany Character: smart, trustworthy, puppy, I started training, the whole family can be obedient, faithful companion. German Shepherd Dog breeders must be careful attention to the dogs both mentally or physically are of very active animals. Ideal Height: male: 63 centimeters female: 58 cm German Shepherd Dog is a medium-sized dog. The body of dogs allowed in Kaohsiung should be between 60cm-65cm, female dogs should be between 55cm-60cm. The standard height to be depicting the median, that is, male dog 62.5cm, female dogs 57.25cm. A high proportion of length and body should be 100:111-117, about 9:10. Body height measurement approach (to shoulder blade to the ground the vertical distance of height). Deep chest height accounted for 45% of forelimbs 55% of total height, head length 40% of total height, natural drooping tail length to the natural dog standing over Flight Department is appropriate. Dogs in a natural standing, the neck into a natural 45 ° angle out from the shoulder department. German Shepherd Dog has ever asked. Body developed the work of the most talented dog. Around the world as a variety of different jobs, a former guard dogs, search dogs, guide dogs, such as farmer's shepherd. WHO is also a very popular family dog, loyal to the farmers may be the earliest to establish intimacy. A good German Shepherd gives the impression that: strong, agile, muscular, alert, and full of vitality. Very smooth, very harmonious before and after the footer. Body length slightly greater than height, body deep, the body contour to be better than the smooth curves of the angle. Solid rather than the slender body, either at rest or in motion, giving people the impression that they are muscular, agile, neither clumsy nor weak. The ideal German Shepherd gives the impression that the quality of sound, with the noble sense of unspeakable, but one will be able to tell the difference, made no mistake. Gender identity is clear, according to their gender is different, or seem grandiose, or become soft. Smart, trustworthy, puppy, I started training, the whole family can be obedient, faithful companion. German Shepherd Dog breeders must be careful attention to the dog either physically or in spirit are considered very active animals. German Shepherd, also known as "German Shepherd", "German black back." German grazing Kennel moderate body size, muscular, strong and healthy. Germany grazing Kennel known as the "natural dog" is that its sense of smell, Tingjuelingmin, visual sharp, high degree of vigilance. German Shepherd Dog in our country to introduce early and widely distributed, than the local dog large-bodied, the production of meat and more people use it and the hybrid offspring of local dog meat as a dog. German Shepherd Dog, also known as "Dog", known as the "king of the world's dogs." Because of its appearance resembles a wolf, once had been speculation that it might be Wolf's immediate descendants, in fact, it originated in Germany. In April 1999, the German Shepherd usher in "a hundred birthday." German Shepherd Dog Association and the Kennel enthusiasts to different forms of celebration activities to commemorate the "king of the world's Dogs," came a hundred years. [Temperament] This variety has a very significant personality traits: direct, bold, but the meaning invincible. Expression: self-confidence, it is obvious indifference, so he is not so easy to approach and build friendships. Such species must be approachable, quietly standing there, looked confident, willing to accept the arrangement, not stubborn. He should be poised, but the chances permit, he will become warm and alert, have the ability as a companion dog, watchdog, guide dogs, sheep dogs or guard dogs, regardless of what kind of job, he can be competent. He never seemed timid, shy, hiding behind the owner or HANDLERS; must not look nervous, looked around, nervous to the point of view, or showing emotions, such as hearing voices or seen strange things in strange on the inside out tail. A lack of confidence in any environment is a good psychological quality performance. The lack of good temperament, are serious flaws, it is best to leave the game let him live. Must allow the referee to check his teeth, testicles and other parts. Are there any attempt to bite the judges are disqualified. The ideal German Shepherd should be a easy to buy working dogs, their physical structure and gait enable him to complete a very difficult task, which is the primary purpose of the development of standards. The origin of two German Shepherd Statement about the ancestors of the German Shepherd mixed dog can only confirm this in 1880 has been fixed in the German region. This dog has always been used for sheep, with the Germans during the First World War battle outstanding performance. Later, the soldiers arrived in the United States and the United Kingdom, in 1920 and 1950 because of the emergence of one after another became famous in the film. German Shepherd Dog Association (SV) in the decision to develop the German Shepherd standard, as the standard to create the Association of German Dog Association (VDH) in 1899, one in Frankfurt, September 20 at the first session of the members of the General Assembly developed the German Shepherd Dog standard. Since then, Mayer and Stefan Nitz had proposed changes. Since July 28, 1901 the sixth member of the General Assembly, September 17, 1909 in Cologne at the 23 th General Assembly, September 5, 1930, held in Wiesbaden, as well as the Board of Directors and Advisory Group in 1961 March 25 of the unsuccessful breeding of meetings and board meetings were carried out to add. Then in the world Collie Association (WUSV) be amended within the framework of, and in August 30, 1976 at the WUSV Congress finally passed the resolution. Authorized, the Board and the Advisory Committee in 1991, March 23 to 24 pairs of German shepherd standards were revised and edited. German Shepherd Dog in the association is established, in 1899 began a planned breeding. It is from Germany, and Ferdinand was bred out of grazing breed, the purpose is to get a high level of talented working dogs. In order to achieve that purpose to develop standards for the German Shepherd. This standard not only the physical appearance characteristics of dogs, but also the personality characteristics of dogs. Majestic, handsome head type, indifference, confident, and calm, tolerant, vigorous, resolute manner, and the stylized elegance back line, everywhere reveals a great general demeanor, and this is it gave me the first impression This impression given me a great shock, this shock can not be expressed in any language, yet when you actually face it can be real time but felt, and this is after a century of temper, turned out to the -- - German Shepherd. Speaking of German shepherd, we have to mention one person - Von Stephonitz (Marx's "Feng" Stefan Nitz), born 1864, died in 1936, retired military personnel, breeding an ideal multi-purpose work Dog is his lifelong pursuit and beliefs. He was April 22, 1899 the establishment of the German Shepherd Dog Association (SV), and served as President of the Association. SV's guiding ideology is the breeding of German shepherd dogs should be a working dog breeding. Under the leadership of the Stefan Ordóñez, SV the German shepherd cross the South and the North, and strive to cultivate a set of Ferdinand to the North German shepherd good quality characteristics of all products of - German shepherd, even though such a comprehensive Prior to that already being cultivated, but they are all farmers and herders, it is impossible to establish a complete report on the work of breeding breeding, not to regulate breeding program by long-term objectives. The Stefan Nitz is a visionary, a discerning eye, he argued that the German Shepherd is not only should have a strong desire to work as well as the extraordinary wisdom, but also there are enough competent physical work conditions, this SV developed the strict breeding regime and near-stringent physical standards, and then through the later generations and constantly revised and improved, until the last century, the finalization of the early 90s. When you read this description of the various machines similar to regulations, you will see German shepherd has become the world's best-known reason for working dogs, and you'll know the reason why were descendants Stefan Nici known as the "father of German shepherd," the reasons for, and you'll know SV in the German Shepherd Dog breeding work played a decisive role. 3 Body Description [Size] The ideal of male shoulder height of about 24 to 26 inches; female ideal shoulder height of about 22 ~ 24 inches. German Shepherd's body length slightly greater than height, the ideal ratio of 10/8.5, body length measurements are from the end of the sternum to the pelvis, ischium protruding Department. The length of the ideal body is not just the length of the back to provide, but the overall length (the ratio of symmetry, with a high degree of coordination), from the side observation, the length of the composition of the body, including the length of the pre-footer, the length of the withers, the length of rear . [Head] The head noble, clean lines, strong but not clumsy, but as a whole can not be too thin, the proportion of co-ordination with the body. The male's head clearly shows that the magnificent, while the female's head clearly shows that soft. Expression: sharp, smart, calm. Eyes: Medium size, almond-shaped, slightly tilted position, not outstanding. Color dark as much as possible. Ear: a little sharp, well-proportioned with the head, forward, concerns, ears erect, the ideal posture (ears positions) is that from the previous observation, the ear of the centerline parallel to each other and perpendicular to the ground. Cut ear or Chuier are disqualifications. Observed from the front, forehead moderately arched, head tilted, and the long tone was wedge-shaped, only the Department is not obvious. Tone of voice: a long and strong, contour line and the head of the contour line parallel to each other. Nose mirror: black. If the mirror is not a completely black nose is a disqualification. Lips are very fit, very strong jaw. Teeth: 42 teeth, 20 upper teeth and 22 teeth, jaw, teeth strong, and scissors-like bite. Overshot-type or clamp-like bite and bite, and do not meet the needs of the jaw prominent cell-type bite, and are lost. Department of integrity of teeth. In addition to first premolar, the lack of other teeth, are all seriously flawed. [Neck, back line, body] Neck strong and muscular, clean-cut and relatively long, the proportion of co-ordination with the head, and no loose skin. When he was concerned or excited, the head raised, neck carried high, otherwise, the typical posture of the neck stretched forward (supporting the head) rather than upward extension, so that the head slightly higher than the shoulder, especially in the movement. Back line: location of the highest withers, back tilt, the transition to a straight back. Back straight, very solid, there is no subsidence, or arch. The back is fairly short, with the entire body gives the impression that it is deep and reliable, but not heavy. Chest: Start at the sternum, fullness, and down to the legs. Chest deep and wide, not shallow, the heart and lungs enough space to move highlights, from the contours of the observation, the sternum before the sudden in the shoulder. Ribs: expansion of a good and long, neither barrel chest, but also the non-flat chest. Ribs extending down to the elbow position. The right ribs organization in the dog trot, he will allow free movement around the elbow. Guo Yuan ribs will affect the movement of the elbow, and so that the elbow valgus; too flat or too short will cause the elbow in the ribs bend. Proper back ribs, so that the waist was relatively short. Abdominal solid, no paunch. Curve is only moderately lower abdomen on the mention in the waist Waist: From the above observation, a wide and strong. From the side observation, from the last one rib to the leg length is not correct, it is not in line with needs. Hip length, and gradually tilt. Tail: bushy hair, caudal at least to the hock. Tail smooth integration with the hip, location, and can be too high. At rest, the tail to hang down straight, slightly curved, showing saber-like. Showed a slight hook-shaped, sometimes twisted to one side of the body belongs to defects (would undermine the overall appearance of the level). When the dog excited or when the movement, the curve will be strengthened, and the tail protruding, but never curled over the vertical line. Tail short, or the end of the stiffness are all seriously flawed. Tails are a disqualification. [Pre-footer] Scapula long and tilt, flat-lying, not very front. Upper arm and shoulder blade to form a right angle. Scapula and upper arm is muscular. No matter from what angle, forelimbs are straight, the bone was oval rather than circular. Bone joints strong and flexible, with a vertical line into a 25-degree angle. Forelimb of the wolf claws can be removed, but usually retained. Claw foot short, toes tight and arched, pads thick and firm, nails short and as a dark black. [Rear] Observed from the side, the entire thigh, they are also very wide, the two parts of the upper and lower thighs are muscular, strong, and as much as possible at right angles. Upper half of the femur with the scapula parallel to, while the lower half of the femur with the Shang Bigu parallel. Metatarsal (hock and foot between the feet part) is short, strong and tightly integrated. Wolf claw, if the hind legs wolf claws must be removed. Claw foot in front. [Coat] The ideal dog has a double coat of medium length. Outer coat is thick as much as possible, hair straight, stiff, and flat close to the body. Slightly wavy coat, usually bristle texture of the hair, is permitted. The head, including ear, forehead, legs and soles of the feet, both covered with short hair, neck hair, long and thick. Forelimbs and hind legs behind, hair slightly longer, respectively, extend to the bone and hock joints. Defect: coat soft; filamentous coat; outer coat is too long; wool coat texture; curly coat; open coat. [Color] German Shepherd color changing, most colors are permissible. Intense color of choice. Dark colors, fade, blue color as a serious defect and liver. White dog lost grid. [Gait] German Shepherd belonging to trot gait type. His body structure determines he wants to do his job. General impression: its gait beyond the imagination, flexible, very easy, smooth and rhythmic, a very large stride frequency is very low. Pacing, the pace big, because the pace forelimbs and hind limbs are very large. Trot, the first stride of the hind legs not so great, but the overall pace is still quite large, powerful, but easy to move, due to motor coordination and balance and gait so solid, like a machine lubricant, like Shang Hao. Claw feet when stretched both in forward or backward when the leg thrust, are very close from the ground. In order to achieve this variety ideal gait, need to have well-developed muscles and ligaments strong. Rear driving force, through the back will be a strong driving force (slightly upward) transport to the entire body, and to promote the forward movement of the body. (Hind) in the body under the extended great distances, Taguo front feet left footprints hind claws close grip, flying festival, after the knee, thigh, upper half of the beginning movement, post-tread. Hindlimb movements until the completion of hind feet has always been close to the ground, smooth move. Hyperextension of the hind legs, hind feet can cause a claw foot footprint falls outside of the former, while the other hind feet fall on feet foot footprint of the former inside this kind of action does not belong to defects, unless he deviated from the right to walk a straight line to the the side of the oblique line.