Alaskan Malamute

A brief description of Alaskan Malamute This sled dogs are descended from the Arctic wolf. Species originated in Alaska. Alaskan Malamute is an ancient land polar sled dogs, they are strong, powerful and muscular and the chest deep. When they are standing, the head upright, eyes become alert, curious, and gives the impression that a vibrant and very proud of. Head wide. Triangular ears, alert to maintain the erection. Great tone, the width gradually from the root to the tip of the nose closed. Tone without being too long and prominent, and do not look short and thick. Coat thick, hairy sufficient length to protect the soft inner layer of the bottom hair. Alaska Mara Mi dogs have different colors. They face markings are very significant features. The head of "hat", face, or have the whole white stripes or markings. A long tail with soft hair, rolled in the back, looks like a wave-like feathers. Alaskan sled dogs must have a thick bones, healthy legs, good feet, deep chest and powerful shoulders, and other body tissues have the same robust, in order to take up their work. Gait must be firm, harmonious and very efficient. They are not only used to compare the speed of pulling sled, Alaska, Mara Mi dog should have enough strength and endurance, any dog, if it has prevented it from completing the work characteristics, such as temperament Jizao and so on, are considered to be a great defects. Special people拉斯加马拉absurd Alaskan sled dogs are inherent in variety, with Russia and that Germany Samo people, the Eskimos of Siberia (Kolyma region) and Greenland and Labrador Eskimo Dog kind. United States Kennel Club in 1935 and will be registered dogs in Alaska. Favorite winter sports people keeping them as pets, but also be used to pull a sled, this dog very much liked by the people, especially children. The origin of two Alaskan Malamute Alaska Native people and the origins of their sled dogs has not been established. We only know that they have lived in Alaska many years, but do not know where they came from, just as we do not know the other as the Arctic's indigenous people come from. Alaskan Malamute is one of the oldest sled dog. Its name comes from the Inuit Eskimo tribe called Mara absurd special tribe, the tribe living in Alaska, the western one is called Kotzebue (Kotzebue) the coast. In Alaska to become part of the territory before the United States, the region is called Alashak or Alyeska, translated is "vast land", which is found in this region the Russians give it name. In fact, back in those Russian sailors arrived here before the indigenous people already living in Alaska. The Russians in the Bering Strait voyage was Storm blown piece of land in northern Siberia. After the sailors were back in Russia, where they put things that impressed the Russians told the others, which of course includes the specialty here - Alaskan sled dogs. Today, people within the Arctic Circle called the Alaskan Malamute sled dog. Which there is such a dog pulling a sled dog at that time the Russians have been considered to be far more than the local sled dogs and sled. These sled dogs although it was later not have a chance to pull the sled, but they never lose their original identity. After the white conquest of Alaska to begin within the Arctic Circle hybrid dogs and dogs outside. As they have in Greenland and Labrador polar regions of Siberia and the other did the same. Alaskan sled dogs most dangerous period 1909 ~ 1918, this crisis stems from human greed. At that time, Alaska dog-sum game more and more popular, many racing dogs try to the Arctic Circle and foreign dogs mating with a view to find strength and better, faster, more beautiful dog. This is a period of experts who came to be known as the "period of the decline of Arctic sled dogs." Fortunately, this period would have passed very quickly. Alaskan sled dogs from the United States the savior of the earth, Americans are very fond of Alaskan sled dogs look and character, while the Alaskan Malamute in a very short period of time popularity of the United States, from 1962 onwards, people began to pay attention the development of local purebred dogs in Alaska . In all of northern China after studying the varieties of dogs, horses absurdity special person remained a number of sled dog race record. In fact, the Alaska Mara Samuel special people of Alaska sled dogs are inherent in variety, with Russia and that Germany Samo people, Siberian Eskimos (g Kolyma region) and the Greenland and Labrador Eskimos dogs are the same. Today, in order to allow Alaskan sled dogs to life in the city still can "return to prostitution," so that they do not leave the skills to pull carts pulled sled every year the United States, England and other places will be held in the dog pull carts race. These dogs were also delivered, in each of the performances and competitions in which they both only need two pairs of dogs can be a co-ordinated on the car carrying two adults who pulled too fast or, more frequently because of the time turn is less than the one Yang-car brake turn. 3 Body Description [Size] Body size in this species is completely natural formation. The ideal body size is: the male shoulder height 25 inches, weighing 85 pounds; female shoulder is 23 inches tall and weighs 75 pounds. However, the height and weight and other qualities (ratio, gait, etc.) compared to, not the most important. During the competition, only the other conditions, such as the proportion of gait are all very close to the situation, height and weight, the closer the above criteria, the greater the chance of winning. Chest depth about half the shoulder height, chest deepest position should be located behind the forelimbs. The body length (from the withers to the highest point of the pelvis distance) slightly greater than shoulder height. Figure does not look fat, bone mass and body proportion was normal. [Head] Head wide and deep, do not appear coarse or clumsy, and the proportion of the body properly. Expression soft, full of love. The location of the eyes in the head slightly inclined, eye color is brown, almond shaped, medium size. The deeper the color of eyes, the better. Blue eyes are a disqualification. Moderate the size of the ear, but seems slightly smaller than the head. Ears triangular, sharp-eared little circle. Ear points are open, is located in the rear of the lateral head position, with the outer corner of the eye in a straight line. Vertically, the time when the ear, as is the same as standing on his head. Erect ears may be slightly forward lean, but when the dogs at work, and sometimes the ears will be folded to the head. Ears, a high position are defective. Head width between the ears, and slightly elevated from the head to the direction of the eye gradually narrow, flattened near the cheeks become part of the relatively flat. Between the two has a slight wrinkle. Head of the contour line and the tone of the contour line as the two slightly folded down, even with a straight line. Compared with the head, tone of voice seemed long and large, width and depth from a combination of location and head to the direction of the mirror the nose became smaller and smaller. In addition to the red coat of the dog, the other colors of the dog's nose should be black mirror, eye socket and lips. Red dog coat is a brown nose allow the mirror, eye socket and lips. A light-colored stripes with a "snow nose" is acceptable. Lips tightly closed. On a large jaw, large teeth. And for the scissors-like bite and bite, overshot, or undershot bite, and jaw are all defective. [Neck, back line, body] Neck strong and slightly curved. Well-developed chest. Simple body structure, but does not belong to a short small-scale. Back is straight, slightly inclined to the buttocks. Hard real-waist and muscular. Could weaken the entire back of the waist is too long, are defective. The location of the tail end of the spine. When they do not work, the tail will be rolled behind his back. Their tails will not be tightly rolled in the back, tail hair is not short like a brush. Alaskan sled dogs with long fur on the tail looks like a wave-like feathers. [Pre-footer] Shoulders moderately inclined; forelimb bones thick and muscular, from the previous observation, are straight from the shoulder to the wrist. From the side observation, short, muscular wrist, a slight tilt. Claw foot snow shoes belonging to type, tight and deep, with the right foot pad, looked solid and concise. Feet are large, toes tight and slightly arched. Between the long-toe with protective hair. Pads thick, tough; toenails short and strong. [Rear] Hind legs wide, and the whole is very well-developed thigh muscles; after the knee moderately inclined; Flying Festival moderately inclined, and the appropriate down. Observed from behind, either standing or walking, the hind legs with the corresponding front legs in the same straight line, neither am too open, do not rely too close. After the legs of the wolf claws is not necessary, when the puppies were born after the wolf claws need to be removed. [Coat] Alaskan Malamute has a thick, coarse hair Phi, Phi hair not long, nor soft. At the end of Mao's strong, there is a ~ 2-inch thick, containing oil, and soft. Phi Mao's length hair with the end of the change. Shorter coat on both sides of the body, shoulder and neck extended forward to the time, gradually variable-length coat, down and backward, to the buttocks and tail, are moving variable-length coat. Alaskan sled dogs throughout the summer, usually shorter than the coat, nor so dense. During the competition, this variety is not allowed to trim coat, in addition to foot in order to clean and trim the hair on the feet. [Color] Usually from light gray to black, and have varying degrees of red. There is only one solid color is acceptable, that is pure white. White is the second part of the body's main colors, white is also distributed in the legs, feet and face markings in feet. Forehead and collar with white markings, or neck spots are attractive and acceptable. The color of the body were not continuous coverage or have uneven pigmentation is a fault. [Gait] Alaskan sled dog's gait is stable, harmonious and powerful. With its size and construction point of view, very agile. Observed from the side, rear to provide a powerful driving force to pass through the muscular waist to the pre-footer. Come to pass before the footer to be the driving force behind the pace smooth. Observations from the front or from behind, legs and always maintain a straight line, both very close, it is not separated. Quickly run when the feet feet closer to the body midline. Gait is not natural or inefficient gait, easy fatigue are all defective.

Dalmatian

A Dalmatian dog's profile Origin: Yugoslavia Body Height: male 58-61 cm female 56-58 cm Weight :22,5-25 Gongjin Uses: The dogs in the Middle Ages as the letter of the hounds, the 18th century had just been used as a working dog, regardless of the owner walking, riding, carriage ride, which both go hand in hand to accompany and become a standard companion dogs and care of dogs, is due to Its unique appearance, has become the darling of the advertising industry, frequently appeared in numerous media and the dissemination. Character: fairly tapped when inserting, gentle, perceptive, Jing Jiexin strong. Dalmatian dog is a kind of spots, special dog; calm and alert; strong, muscular and active; not be shy; expression bright; contour symmetry; in no way exaggerated or rough areas. Dalmatian dogs have great stamina and running quite fast. Deviated from the description of the status of these ideals are of a defect and in accordance with the extent of departure points. The origin of two Dalmatian dogs Origin of Yugoslavia, originated in the 15th century. To the birthplace of Yugoslavia Dalmatian named after the region. According to legend, their ancestors from Egypt or India, and later throughout Europe as the place Dalmatian dog. Dalmatian dog originated in Yugoslavia, a small number of dogs, regardless of the symptoms or the appearance of facial expressions with Bangladesh Boeing reached very similar. By in ancient Egypt, Greece, the legacy of the period of relief and a variety of relics were found in Dalmatian image of the original ancestors, so proved it belongs rather old-fashioned dog, although it is well recognized that companion dogs , but in the early eighteenth century, it is important to drag the dogs in Yugoslavia, earlier medieval period is well-known wilderness hunting dogs gallop. The 19th century, Britain, France and other countries of the lady to coach it as a guard dog. I believe anyone who would be on a white background black Dalmatian spots left a deep impression, so although they are excellent in the early drag dogs, but now the people have forgotten its original drag and drop functionality, because it frequently appears in the visual communication media distinct roles, has been virtually give the audience accept it is an absolute visual companion dogs. Dodge had been Smith (Dodie Smith) included in his novel "101 Dog" (Hundred and One Dalmatians), after Disney adapted into a cartoon, while the well-known. Europe, the United States, there are a number of fans daily. Dalmatian dog originated in Yugoslavia and the Dalmatian region in ancient Greek sculpture and ancient Egyptian murals can be seen in a similar dog, said to several thousand years of history, ancestor was in Egypt and India. This dog is loved by Roma, they took the dog wandering in Europe, which is the local Dalmatian dog. 3 Body Description [Size] Dalmatian ideal shoulder height is about 19 ~ 23 inches. Too large or too small are all defective. Whether male or female, any dog over 24 inches high shoulders shall be disqualified. The entire body length (the distance from the sternum to the buttocks), and shoulder-high approximately equal. Dalmatian dog has a good physique, strong and strong bones, but never rough. [Head] Dalmatian rather the coordination of the head and entire body. Have the correct length, and no loose skin. Expression: Dalmatian dog appeared alert and intelligent expression, showing that a stable and outgoing temperament. Eyes: Location points, slightly open, medium size, like a little circle, in the head on the proper place. Eye color is usually brown or blue, or a combination thereof, the color is slightly more ideal, usually black spotted variety of eye color than the dark variety of liver splash point. Abnormal position of the eyelids or eyelashes (inverted eyelids, ectropion, inverted eyelashes) are all seriously flawed. Rim of the eye pigment is a serious deficiencies are insufficient. Ears: medium-size ears, slightly root width (proportional), tapered, tip slightly round. Position higher close to the head, ear thin and delicate texture. When the Dalmatian dog alert, the ears at the top flush with the top of the head, sharp-eared the location of the bottom line extended down the cheek. Head: head flat, the middle of a slight vertical dent, head width and length equal. Only the Department: the Department only moderately clear. Cheeks smooth and powerful tone of integration. Tone: tone contours with the contours of the head parallel to each other, length and head length of roughly the same. Nose Mirror: Mirror of the pigment ample nose, black spotted dog, nose and mirror color is black; liver stain-point dog, nose and mirror brown color. Rhinoscopy lack of pigment (partial or total nasal mirror for the flesh to flesh) were seriously flawed. Lips: clean and tight, Bite and: scissors bite. Overshot bite or jaw, and prominent loss of cell-type bite and belonging. [Neck, back line, body] Neck: was a beautiful arc-shaped, very long, there is no fat, smooth integration into the shoulder. Back Line: Smooth, chest: deep, chest volume, and will moderate width, ribs well supported, but no barrel chest. Chest at the end of an extension of the elbow down. Was the beautiful curve of the chest at the bottom to the body on the back of a modest raise. Back: Horizontal and strong. Waist: short, muscular and slightly arched. Flank the waist are quite narrow. Hip: relative back, is almost flat. Tail: It is a natural extension of back-line. Location can not be too low. Roots thick, gradually tapering to the end, extends to hock. Must not be docked. Posture is slightly bent upward curve, but not curled behind their back. Ring-shaped tail or a too low position of the tail are all defective. [Pre-footer] Scapula: Smooth muscle, backward tilt. Upper arm: Shang Bigu length and scapula length of roughly the same, with the scapula bonding, and into the angle enough to make enough to just be able to in the subscapular square feet. Elbows: close to the body. Forelimb: straight, strong, and strong bones. Rubber Bone: bone glue a slight angle to show flexibility. [Rear] Rear is very powerful, has a smooth, but very clear and muscles. Knee: Bending good. Hock: Location is low, when the Dalmatian dog standing, from behind the observation, hind legs from the hock start to claw this part of the foot parallel to each other. Bovine limbs are very serious flaws. [Foot Claw] Feet: very important. Forefoot and the hind claw feet are very round and compact, pads thick and elastic, toes arched. Flat feet are a very serious flaws. Black spots dog, nail color is black and / or white; liver stain-point dog, nail color is brown and / or white. Wolf claws can be removed. [Coat] Coat is short, strong, delicate and close to the. Neither wool quality, nor is it silk. Coat look is sleek, shiny and healthy. [Color and markings] Color and markings: Color and markings, and his overall appearance is a key consideration when judging. Background is pure white. Black spots dog, spots are thick black. Liver stain-point dog, the color of the liver and brown spots. In addition, any color markings are a disqualification. Dot: Dot-round and clear, the more the better. Spot size from 10 cents coin size to the size of half dollars coins. Spot size of the proper and uniform distribution. Spotted is not mixed better. In general, head, legs, and tail spots on the body than the small spots. Ears are the best spots. Three-color (rarely found in this species): three-color is a disqualification. The black spots or liver spots stain the dog's head, neck, chest, legs and other parts of the brown tail found in brown markings. As the environmental impact or change resulting from the normal coat: bronze black spots, discoloration and / or darkening of liver spots do not belong to three-color stain. Blocks of color: color blocks are a disqualification. Blocks of color refers to the large area of pure black or liver colored hair, no white coat. Bigger area than the normal spots. Blocks of color intensity, color, shine and the boundary clear, smooth. Mixed or overlapped by a number of spots formed a large area of color does not belong to shades of gray. This colored area shows a number of individual spots, border rugged, and / or white hairs all over them. [Gait] Dalmatian dogs in the breeding history, once he was used as a carriage dog, so gait and endurance is very important. Solid and easy movement. Before and after the point of balance, with the strong muscles, and good condition, forming a smooth, efficient action. The driving force of rear strong, in line with the pre-footer full extension. To maintain the level of back-line. Elbow, hock and feet turn neither in nor out. As the running speed increases tends to single track.

German Shepherd Dog

A German Shepherd's profile Chinese Name: German Shepherd Dog Synonym Common Name: German black-backed, AO Chaia dog, Alsatian dogs, Sika Buddha Hound English name: German Shepherd Dog, German Shepherd Dog (Alsatian), Deutscher Schaferhund Country of Origin: Germany Character: smart, trustworthy, puppy, I started training, the whole family can be obedient, faithful companion. German Shepherd Dog breeders must be careful attention to the dogs both mentally or physically are of very active animals. Ideal Height: male: 63 centimeters female: 58 cm German Shepherd Dog is a medium-sized dog. The body of dogs allowed in Kaohsiung should be between 60cm-65cm, female dogs should be between 55cm-60cm. The standard height to be depicting the median, that is, male dog 62.5cm, female dogs 57.25cm. A high proportion of length and body should be 100:111-117, about 9:10. Body height measurement approach (to shoulder blade to the ground the vertical distance of height). Deep chest height accounted for 45% of forelimbs 55% of total height, head length 40% of total height, natural drooping tail length to the natural dog standing over Flight Department is appropriate. Dogs in a natural standing, the neck into a natural 45 ° angle out from the shoulder department. German Shepherd Dog has ever asked. Body developed the work of the most talented dog. Around the world as a variety of different jobs, a former guard dogs, search dogs, guide dogs, such as farmer's shepherd. WHO is also a very popular family dog, loyal to the farmers may be the earliest to establish intimacy. A good German Shepherd gives the impression that: strong, agile, muscular, alert, and full of vitality. Very smooth, very harmonious before and after the footer. Body length slightly greater than height, body deep, the body contour to be better than the smooth curves of the angle. Solid rather than the slender body, either at rest or in motion, giving people the impression that they are muscular, agile, neither clumsy nor weak. The ideal German Shepherd gives the impression that the quality of sound, with the noble sense of unspeakable, but one will be able to tell the difference, made no mistake. Gender identity is clear, according to their gender is different, or seem grandiose, or become soft. Smart, trustworthy, puppy, I started training, the whole family can be obedient, faithful companion. German Shepherd Dog breeders must be careful attention to the dog either physically or in spirit are considered very active animals. German Shepherd, also known as "German Shepherd", "German black back." German grazing Kennel moderate body size, muscular, strong and healthy. Germany grazing Kennel known as the "natural dog" is that its sense of smell, Tingjuelingmin, visual sharp, high degree of vigilance. German Shepherd Dog in our country to introduce early and widely distributed, than the local dog large-bodied, the production of meat and more people use it and the hybrid offspring of local dog meat as a dog. German Shepherd Dog, also known as "Dog", known as the "king of the world's dogs." Because of its appearance resembles a wolf, once had been speculation that it might be Wolf's immediate descendants, in fact, it originated in Germany. In April 1999, the German Shepherd usher in "a hundred birthday." German Shepherd Dog Association and the Kennel enthusiasts to different forms of celebration activities to commemorate the "king of the world's Dogs," came a hundred years. [Temperament] This variety has a very significant personality traits: direct, bold, but the meaning invincible. Expression: self-confidence, it is obvious indifference, so he is not so easy to approach and build friendships. Such species must be approachable, quietly standing there, looked confident, willing to accept the arrangement, not stubborn. He should be poised, but the chances permit, he will become warm and alert, have the ability as a companion dog, watchdog, guide dogs, sheep dogs or guard dogs, regardless of what kind of job, he can be competent. He never seemed timid, shy, hiding behind the owner or HANDLERS; must not look nervous, looked around, nervous to the point of view, or showing emotions, such as hearing voices or seen strange things in strange on the inside out tail. A lack of confidence in any environment is a good psychological quality performance. The lack of good temperament, are serious flaws, it is best to leave the game let him live. Must allow the referee to check his teeth, testicles and other parts. Are there any attempt to bite the judges are disqualified. The ideal German Shepherd should be a easy to buy working dogs, their physical structure and gait enable him to complete a very difficult task, which is the primary purpose of the development of standards. The origin of two German Shepherd Statement about the ancestors of the German Shepherd mixed dog can only confirm this in 1880 has been fixed in the German region. This dog has always been used for sheep, with the Germans during the First World War battle outstanding performance. Later, the soldiers arrived in the United States and the United Kingdom, in 1920 and 1950 because of the emergence of one after another became famous in the film. German Shepherd Dog Association (SV) in the decision to develop the German Shepherd standard, as the standard to create the Association of German Dog Association (VDH) in 1899, one in Frankfurt, September 20 at the first session of the members of the General Assembly developed the German Shepherd Dog standard. Since then, Mayer and Stefan Nitz had proposed changes. Since July 28, 1901 the sixth member of the General Assembly, September 17, 1909 in Cologne at the 23 th General Assembly, September 5, 1930, held in Wiesbaden, as well as the Board of Directors and Advisory Group in 1961 March 25 of the unsuccessful breeding of meetings and board meetings were carried out to add. Then in the world Collie Association (WUSV) be amended within the framework of, and in August 30, 1976 at the WUSV Congress finally passed the resolution. Authorized, the Board and the Advisory Committee in 1991, March 23 to 24 pairs of German shepherd standards were revised and edited. German Shepherd Dog in the association is established, in 1899 began a planned breeding. It is from Germany, and Ferdinand was bred out of grazing breed, the purpose is to get a high level of talented working dogs. In order to achieve that purpose to develop standards for the German Shepherd. This standard not only the physical appearance characteristics of dogs, but also the personality characteristics of dogs. Majestic, handsome head type, indifference, confident, and calm, tolerant, vigorous, resolute manner, and the stylized elegance back line, everywhere reveals a great general demeanor, and this is it gave me the first impression This impression given me a great shock, this shock can not be expressed in any language, yet when you actually face it can be real time but felt, and this is after a century of temper, turned out to the -- - German Shepherd. Speaking of German shepherd, we have to mention one person - Von Stephonitz (Marx's "Feng" Stefan Nitz), born 1864, died in 1936, retired military personnel, breeding an ideal multi-purpose work Dog is his lifelong pursuit and beliefs. He was April 22, 1899 the establishment of the German Shepherd Dog Association (SV), and served as President of the Association. SV's guiding ideology is the breeding of German shepherd dogs should be a working dog breeding. Under the leadership of the Stefan Ordóñez, SV the German shepherd cross the South and the North, and strive to cultivate a set of Ferdinand to the North German shepherd good quality characteristics of all products of - German shepherd, even though such a comprehensive Prior to that already being cultivated, but they are all farmers and herders, it is impossible to establish a complete report on the work of breeding breeding, not to regulate breeding program by long-term objectives. The Stefan Nitz is a visionary, a discerning eye, he argued that the German Shepherd is not only should have a strong desire to work as well as the extraordinary wisdom, but also there are enough competent physical work conditions, this SV developed the strict breeding regime and near-stringent physical standards, and then through the later generations and constantly revised and improved, until the last century, the finalization of the early 90s. When you read this description of the various machines similar to regulations, you will see German shepherd has become the world's best-known reason for working dogs, and you'll know the reason why were descendants Stefan Nici known as the "father of German shepherd," the reasons for, and you'll know SV in the German Shepherd Dog breeding work played a decisive role. 3 Body Description [Size] The ideal of male shoulder height of about 24 to 26 inches; female ideal shoulder height of about 22 ~ 24 inches. German Shepherd's body length slightly greater than height, the ideal ratio of 10/8.5, body length measurements are from the end of the sternum to the pelvis, ischium protruding Department. The length of the ideal body is not just the length of the back to provide, but the overall length (the ratio of symmetry, with a high degree of coordination), from the side observation, the length of the composition of the body, including the length of the pre-footer, the length of the withers, the length of rear . [Head] The head noble, clean lines, strong but not clumsy, but as a whole can not be too thin, the proportion of co-ordination with the body. The male's head clearly shows that the magnificent, while the female's head clearly shows that soft. Expression: sharp, smart, calm. Eyes: Medium size, almond-shaped, slightly tilted position, not outstanding. Color dark as much as possible. Ear: a little sharp, well-proportioned with the head, forward, concerns, ears erect, the ideal posture (ears positions) is that from the previous observation, the ear of the centerline parallel to each other and perpendicular to the ground. Cut ear or Chuier are disqualifications. Observed from the front, forehead moderately arched, head tilted, and the long tone was wedge-shaped, only the Department is not obvious. Tone of voice: a long and strong, contour line and the head of the contour line parallel to each other. Nose mirror: black. If the mirror is not a completely black nose is a disqualification. Lips are very fit, very strong jaw. Teeth: 42 teeth, 20 upper teeth and 22 teeth, jaw, teeth strong, and scissors-like bite. Overshot-type or clamp-like bite and bite, and do not meet the needs of the jaw prominent cell-type bite, and are lost. Department of integrity of teeth. In addition to first premolar, the lack of other teeth, are all seriously flawed. [Neck, back line, body] Neck strong and muscular, clean-cut and relatively long, the proportion of co-ordination with the head, and no loose skin. When he was concerned or excited, the head raised, neck carried high, otherwise, the typical posture of the neck stretched forward (supporting the head) rather than upward extension, so that the head slightly higher than the shoulder, especially in the movement. Back line: location of the highest withers, back tilt, the transition to a straight back. Back straight, very solid, there is no subsidence, or arch. The back is fairly short, with the entire body gives the impression that it is deep and reliable, but not heavy. Chest: Start at the sternum, fullness, and down to the legs. Chest deep and wide, not shallow, the heart and lungs enough space to move highlights, from the contours of the observation, the sternum before the sudden in the shoulder. Ribs: expansion of a good and long, neither barrel chest, but also the non-flat chest. Ribs extending down to the elbow position. The right ribs organization in the dog trot, he will allow free movement around the elbow. Guo Yuan ribs will affect the movement of the elbow, and so that the elbow valgus; too flat or too short will cause the elbow in the ribs bend. Proper back ribs, so that the waist was relatively short. Abdominal solid, no paunch. Curve is only moderately lower abdomen on the mention in the waist Waist: From the above observation, a wide and strong. From the side observation, from the last one rib to the leg length is not correct, it is not in line with needs. Hip length, and gradually tilt. Tail: bushy hair, caudal at least to the hock. Tail smooth integration with the hip, location, and can be too high. At rest, the tail to hang down straight, slightly curved, showing saber-like. Showed a slight hook-shaped, sometimes twisted to one side of the body belongs to defects (would undermine the overall appearance of the level). When the dog excited or when the movement, the curve will be strengthened, and the tail protruding, but never curled over the vertical line. Tail short, or the end of the stiffness are all seriously flawed. Tails are a disqualification. [Pre-footer] Scapula long and tilt, flat-lying, not very front. Upper arm and shoulder blade to form a right angle. Scapula and upper arm is muscular. No matter from what angle, forelimbs are straight, the bone was oval rather than circular. Bone joints strong and flexible, with a vertical line into a 25-degree angle. Forelimb of the wolf claws can be removed, but usually retained. Claw foot short, toes tight and arched, pads thick and firm, nails short and as a dark black. [Rear] Observed from the side, the entire thigh, they are also very wide, the two parts of the upper and lower thighs are muscular, strong, and as much as possible at right angles. Upper half of the femur with the scapula parallel to, while the lower half of the femur with the Shang Bigu parallel. Metatarsal (hock and foot between the feet part) is short, strong and tightly integrated. Wolf claw, if the hind legs wolf claws must be removed. Claw foot in front. [Coat] The ideal dog has a double coat of medium length. Outer coat is thick as much as possible, hair straight, stiff, and flat close to the body. Slightly wavy coat, usually bristle texture of the hair, is permitted. The head, including ear, forehead, legs and soles of the feet, both covered with short hair, neck hair, long and thick. Forelimbs and hind legs behind, hair slightly longer, respectively, extend to the bone and hock joints. Defect: coat soft; filamentous coat; outer coat is too long; wool coat texture; curly coat; open coat. [Color] German Shepherd color changing, most colors are permissible. Intense color of choice. Dark colors, fade, blue color as a serious defect and liver. White dog lost grid. [Gait] German Shepherd belonging to trot gait type. His body structure determines he wants to do his job. General impression: its gait beyond the imagination, flexible, very easy, smooth and rhythmic, a very large stride frequency is very low. Pacing, the pace big, because the pace forelimbs and hind limbs are very large. Trot, the first stride of the hind legs not so great, but the overall pace is still quite large, powerful, but easy to move, due to motor coordination and balance and gait so solid, like a machine lubricant, like Shang Hao. Claw feet when stretched both in forward or backward when the leg thrust, are very close from the ground. In order to achieve this variety ideal gait, need to have well-developed muscles and ligaments strong. Rear driving force, through the back will be a strong driving force (slightly upward) transport to the entire body, and to promote the forward movement of the body. (Hind) in the body under the extended great distances, Taguo front feet left footprints hind claws close grip, flying festival, after the knee, thigh, upper half of the beginning movement, post-tread. Hindlimb movements until the completion of hind feet has always been close to the ground, smooth move. Hyperextension of the hind legs, hind feet can cause a claw foot footprint falls outside of the former, while the other hind feet fall on feet foot footprint of the former inside this kind of action does not belong to defects, unless he deviated from the right to walk a straight line to the the side of the oblique line.

Husky

Introduction of a Siberian Husky [Height] Frize the ideal height of 21 to 23.5 inches, the ideal height for female dogs 20 to 22 inches. More than this range, those who belong to the missing grid. [Weight] Frize body weight ranged from 45 to 27.22 kilograms, between female dogs ranged between 35 to 22.68 kilograms. More than this range, those who belong to the missing grid. [Character] personality friendly, gentle, outgoing, and intelligent and lively, easy to teach, like group work, but it is not wary of strangers, it is not suitable for guard dogs. Also known as the Siberian Husky Siberian Husky dogs, it is strange because it calls its name. Living in northeastern Siberia to save the base in the vicinity of Chukchi in the winter, is used to pull sleds in the summer used to pull the ship's dog, it also has a use, is that you can use it hunting, breeding reindeer. Origin of the Siberian Husky dog belonging to a class of sled dogs. The beginning of this century, Alaska was the introduction of this self-Siberian husky. In 1909, the Eskimo sled dog to participate in drawing competitions, to create success. In 1925, diphtheria epidemic in Alaska, the Eskimo dog is also a way to relay delivery of serum, thus saving many lives. [Feature] Husky dog was almond-shaped eyes, eyes from the moderate, slightly tilted, but not too tilted too close to nowhere. Eyes can be brown or blue, or which is more than one eye color can be. Coat is gray, brown or black, the Husky dog's nose should be black; bronze coat color, and liver brown; coat is pure white, showing flesh and pink stripes, nose, there may be white. Hard of hearing was arch, ear hair long on the inside there is huge. The proportion of head and body are coordinated, head shape if overly obvious, stupid heavy, this is loss of grid. Husky's neck length of the right and into the arch. When it stood up and should be lifted upright image. When jogging with his neck stretched out, the head of some of the arm. The neck is too short, rough length, this is loss of grid. Husky's chest towards deep and strong muscles tend to point preferably in the rear of the elbow, rather than parallel to the status display. The right side of the ribs expand outwards, when one is flat. Husky's chest is too wide, and showed a bucket-shaped or rib was too flat, weakness, this is loss of grid. It's back stretch out and strong, from the shoulder to the hip on the back line straight, length medium, the body is too round or too tight, belonged to the loss of grid. Husky's waist should be compact and significantly tilted like, but it is narrower than the chest, but also a bit of the fold. Buttocks from the spine at the natural decline. The back is not tight and lost strength. Or the arch, back line of tilt, these are cell loss performance. Husky's tail hair is the fullness, the natural picked up a back line. When standing on its tail should become sickle-shaped. Volume of the body can not be partial to any side, nor can not have sagging phenomenon. Tail curled into degrees flat or too big, root of the tail too high or too low, these are missing grid. Huskies can not be ground into the shoulder vertically, and should be a little biased, after dumping. Front legs parallel and straight, the width of the right elbow close to the body, and the location is very moderate. Side effects, joints between the inclination of the right, seems flexible and powerful. If the claws, it can be cut off, legs, lower part slightly longer than the upper part. Husky's feet is a medium-size oval shaped, compact, toes and cushions are plentiful among the long hair. Cushions compact, thick. Disqualification: pigeon toed or toe relaxation, feet too large or too small, appear rough, or too small, toes turned inward or outward turning. When the Husky upright to see the distance of its two hind legs and the legs should be parallel to moderate. Top half of the leg muscles strong, strong and. Moderate degree of knee bent. Ankle joint appearance obviously, closer to the ground. If the claws, it can be cut off. In general, the Husky Frize muscles full, and the beautiful outline; female dog female body type can be fully showing the United States, but not weak. Because the Huskies strong endurance, so it is mainly used to pull in the previous car, and doing very well, but had it been allowed the Huskies to a developed normally engaged in similar acts of heavy physical labor, it is not The. Husky is a cold dog, be careful not to make it too hot to avoid heat stroke. Origin of two Husky Siberian Husky (siberian husky) is the original ancient breeds, the origin of the name is derived from a unique Husky hoarse cry. Primitive tribes in northeastern Siberia Chukchi (Chukchi) who use this shape resembles a wolf dog as the most primitive mode of transport to pull a sled, and with this dog hunting and reindeer breeding, or breeding of such dogs to bring out where they live will bring a return of the frozen food and clothing. As the Huskies small size firm, and appetite is small, no odor and a very cold climate to adapt to the polar environment, and became an important property of Chukchi. In 1909 by a Russian fur traders "william goosak" with the first team this Chukchi tribe to Alaska, a dog called "nome" of the town to participate in local competitions organized by dog sledding. This Chukchi tribe of dogs with fast speed and tenacity began to be the local dog sledding enthusiasts and love. Since then they have a small, compact body of a beautiful dog breeds in Alaska began to be recognized by the locals. In January 1925 a remote Alaskan town of nome diphtheria epidemic, due to the recent serum there is as far away as 955 miles outside the city, when the delivery of serum to the nome 657 miles away from where the helicopters can be transported, but it happened to leave the helicopter to drive back to the mainland and the No one can helicopters. In order to rapidly shipped back to the treatment of diphtheria serum, and decided to replace the delivery of Husky sled team, 657 miles away according to the normal delivery speed was considered almost take 25 days, due to the rapid spread of the disease and accept the task force decided to relay the sled shipment transported in serum, in the sled team all-out premise, it only took five half days time to complete the task, saving countless lives. For the then leader of the first dog togo has more than 10 years old, a long way out because of a thigh injury sled race, and died in 1929, remains stored in the United States National Museum, New York's Central Park has togo monument for future generations pay their last respects. Husky Although it is early to reach the United States, but the U.S. purebred dog club (the American kennel club) went to live in 1930 it was formally compiled Huskies into the ranks of purebred dogs and developed a breed standard. Later, some American friends of the Siberian Husky Dog again in 1938 established the United States Siberian Husky Club (siberian husky culb of American) referred to as SHCA, from the real Husky began to be universally accepted. 3 Body Description Eyes: almond-shaped eyes, medium size, somewhat inclined upward. Eye color for brown or blue, one brown one blue, and variegated can be. Disadvantages: eye position is too oblique or two too close. Ears: Medium size, triangular, very phase-contrast position in the head. With a lot of hair and very thick, hard of hearing a little bit bent, but very straight, sharp-eared little circle, pointing upward. Disadvantages: the proportion of the control ears and the head seems too large, the location is too wide, or less upright. Head: Size medium, and body proportion of phase contrast, the top of the circle slightly and gradually from the widest point to the direction of narrowing the eyes. Disadvantages: the head is not smooth or too heavy, too obvious outline. Amount paragraph: point of view is very clear, very straight nose from top to bottom. Disadvantages: lack of clarity in the amount of the angle section. Kiss Department: medium length, from the tip of the nose to the amount of the length of paragraphs, and the amount of the length of the segment to the same brain. The width of the dolphin's moderate gradually narrowing to the tip of the nose, tip of the nose can not be too sharp or too square. Disadvantages: the dolphin's too long and too rude, or too short, too long and so on. Nose: Gray, brown or black dog's nose color should be black, red steel-colored dog liver-colored nose color should be pure white dog can be flesh-colored nose. The case of the so-called pink striped snow nose can also be accepted. Lips: with certain pigments, and closed desirable. Teeth: The scissors-like bite. Disadvantages: Any non-scissors-like the bite. The head, back line, the body Neck: Medium length, when the dog standing, the arch brings a spirited way to straighten. When its small running, the neck will be slightly extended forward. Disadvantages: short neck foot thick, or too long. Chest: deep again strong, but not too wide, its deepest point is located at the elbow joint should be a straight line after the anti-his. The expansion of the ribs from the spine down to good, but both sides of the flat so that action is more comfortable. Disadvantages: the chest is too wide, tubular breasts, ribs and peaceful or weak. Back: the back is straight and strong, from the shoulder to the hip on the back line of the spine is very straight. Length is moderate, not too long into the arc, or relaxation. Very tight waist and thinner than the chest should be narrow, and has shrunk a little bit up. Hip bone from the spine down the ramp into the office as a point of view, but not too steep so affected hind legs stretching. Disadvantages: weak back relaxation, cockroaches back, back-line tilt. Tail Mao-rich tail of a fox-like tail, is located below the back line, when the dog attention, it is usually showed sickle-shaped site at the back of elegance. Set up in the tail when the volume is not particularly either side of the body, nor is it flat on his back. When the dog in a static, then the tail is usually a natural droop. Medium-length tail coat, the top of the hair length of the almost equal length on both sides and the bottom looks like a round brush feel. Disadvantages: flat on his back or the tight volume, high vertical lift, tail bit too low or too high. Forequarters Shoulder: a modest backward extension scapula. From the scapula to the elbow joint at a slight angle of the upper back, and can not be and ground into a vertical. From the shoulder to the chest muscles and the tie is tight against well-developed. Disadvantages: the shoulder is too straight or too lax. Forefoot: When it is standing looking from the front, moderate forefoot separate, parallel counter-very straight, elbow close to the body, can not be too bent inwards or outwards. When viewed from the side, feet dumpling joints is very powerful, flexible, anti-tilt slightly. Bones are strong but not heavy. Feet in length from the elbow to the ground at more than elbow Zhijian spine a little longer. Foreleg of the wolf claws can be removed. Disadvantages: foot dumpling weakness, bone too heavy, too open or too narrow forefoot points, or elbow outstanding. Toes: oval-type but not too long. Foot size medium, close again in between the toes and the soles of the feet at first covered with coat. Anti-pad is very thick soles of the feet is very hard. In a natural standing, the feet can not be bent inwards or outwards. Disadvantages: too soft or sub-toes are too open, feet too large or inflexible, too small or too thin soles, toes bent inwards or outwards. Rear When it appears from the back when standing, rear foot into the proper separation of anti-parallel. Thighs muscular and powerful, the latter moderate knee bent, ankle chiseled anti-position is very low close to the ground. If the wolf claws should be removed. Disadvantages: After the knee is too straight, cattle ankle, rear foot points too open or too narrow. Coat Siberian Husky dog's coat is medium length, double-hair, gives hair a rich sense of volume, but not too long so blurred the lines of the dog itself clearly. Anti-thick inner layer of wool is very soft, the length sufficient to support the outer layer of hair. Outer hair is straight and flat submission attached to the body can not be too rough or vertical groups. In the molting season, if the inner hair shedding is normal. For the appearance of the neat and trim his beard or hair between the toes. If the trimming other parts of the hair is a matter up to regulations, should be punished points. Disadvantages: too long, too thick or plush velvet, and wool is too coarse or too silk-based, pruning outside the scope permitted by the coat. Coat All coat can be, from black to white informal. Face a variety of markings normal, including other rare breeds such as the unique style. Gait Siberian Husky dog is a very smooth pace of features that they do not appear to make the task harder. It is very brisk pace, the race to be the venue to relax the pull rope, running at medium speed of a small, showing that it was a very good stretch before and after half-length half-length of the drive. From the front to the back to see the Siberian Husky dogs in walking, the footprint is not a straight line, but as the speed increases, feet will fall to the center line of the body into a straight line. When the soles of the feet are concentrated at one point, the forefoot and rear foot are straight forward, both can not be bent inwards must not be outside. A rear foot of each path and forefoot are considered to be the same side. When the dog running, the back line firm and level should be maintained. Disadvantages: too short, jump, or wave-like gait, clumsiness or shaking gait, such as cross or twisted in a grimace.

Labrador

Brief description of a Labrador Retriever Variety name: Labrador Retriever English name: labrador retriever Size classification: Medium Breed categories: Single Hound Country of Origin: Canada Main purposes: to help fishermen Labrador Retriever Labrador full name, acronym: Labs, Domestic another shorthand: Labrador, Labrador, Lapuladuo, Labrador. Labrador AKC breed category in the United States belonging to exercise dogs (Sporting Group), are also classified as gun dogs or a single hound. Labrador abroad as a hunter's assistant, used for hunting, but also used as a drug detector dogs, guide dogs, accompany dogs, pet dogs. Labrador is currently in China is mainly used for anti-narcotics police dogs, fire-fighting system used for search and rescue dogs, search dogs. But the Labrador as a guide dog or a blank in China. Currently raising Labrador dogs as pets more and more people. Labrador dogs are black, yellow and chocolate-colored three kinds of color. Labrador is a rugged, medium shape of the dogs (shoulder height 54cm-62cm, weight :25-35Kg), his state of health, stability, well-structured to enable him to become an excellent gun dogs to locate prey. Labrador Retriever unique feature is their short, strong and can withstand severe weather conditions of the coat, which makes them well adapted to all circumstances. An "otter" tail; lines clear head, head wide, only the Department of moderate; strong jaw; and "sharp" and friendly eyes, features clear, intelligent and a good temperament. Labrador Retriever steady gentle personality made her closeness with people that they can have high compliance, and is the preferred partner of family pets, Labrador in 1991, the family kennel in the United States ranked first in 11 years in a row . Labrador Retriever is a rugged, medium size, bonding shorter dog, his state of health, stability, well-structured to enable him to become the prey of the guns recovered dogs; his physique and rugged construction so that he could under difficult conditions, long engaged in hunting or waterfowl hunting in the hilly areas such as work; characteristics and qualities is his key to winning the race; his temperament is also suitable as a family companion. Physical appearance and mental characteristics to show that he is to train from the chase to the search for different environments. Labrador Retriever unique feature is their short, strong and can withstand severe weather conditions of the coat; an "otter" tail; lines clear head, head wide, only the Department of moderate; strong jaw; and "The sharp" and friendly eyes, features clear, intelligent and a good temperament. The first is the overall condition, a Labrador Retriever should be very coordinated, without effort or require only a slight effort to look, you can play a good deal on the market or in the field work. The typical Labrador Retriever has a gentle quality, but without refinement, good physique, but not clumsy, or rustic. Labrador Retriever was first used as a working gun dogs train, so essential to the structure and stability. Body: Size: Male shoulder height is about 22.5 ~ 24.5 inches; female shoulder height of about 21.5 ~ 23.5 inches. Error of more than 0.5 inches shall be disqualified. In the working conditions of the weight: the male is about 65 to 80 pounds; the female is about 55 ~ 70 pounds. [Guide dog] is primarily designed for assistants for the blind, take them through the streets and crowds, to help them open the door and through obstacles, such work must be very special Labrador dog can do it, it must be able to judge for themselves whether whether or not to comply with the master command, you must know how to disobey a bad command, so as not to allow the owner misfortune, so that a dog can only be selected one 1000. [Hearing aid dogs] the work of hearing dogs to assist deaf, hearing-impaired who have an important voice in warning occurs, for example: door bell, baby crying, someone called the owner's name, the alarm sounded and so on, well-trained hearing dogs are not only the lives of hearing-impaired companion, but also life-saving shield. [Service dog] is mainly used to help a disabled person with mobility, they can help people pull wheelchairs, open the door, switch light, pick up materials. These dogs are usually carrying a backpack, which the owner with the daily necessities of life. They can master the supermarket purchase, to buy the product into the shopping cart, the home owner would also help things out to put away, such a service dog can be almost any service, from a wheelchair by the elevator to any the owner can not get something, they can be brought to help take that, for the disabled to provide the best service. [Anti-epileptic dog] is used to help before the onset of epilepsy in the preparation work, it will soon be able to master making a warning prior to the onset of the owner, so the owner can be found in time to wait for a security attack. Anti-epileptic dog will usually stop the owner of this avenue to let the owner know they will attack, and then waiting for the owner when the disease in its side, until the owner fully restored to normal. In this dog with the assistance of anti-epileptic patients to live more at ease. A variety of assistance dogs and their owners may have enjoyed a strong link with the help of good that it is impossible to measure, those with disabilities because they improved the inconvenience of daily life, so they can get out and enjoy life outdoors, to increase confidence in life! [Comfort dogs] dogs do not need this function as the above-mentioned special training dogs to do the same, as long as the dog's temperament is good, for humans to touch, non-aggressive or too shy and can, of course, must be able to obey the command of the master like to do, lying, waiting, and so basic moves. Dogs are usually used as comfort dogs are privately owned, they can follow the master on a regular basis to various hospitals or care facilities who have no access disease or the elderly or children, let people touch or simply asked to speak freely, to comfort injured or lonely heart. To be a comfort to dogs must submit an application to the relevant bodies by the agency to conduct assessment tests on the dog before it can be sent to comfort dog certification. Of course, not every medical institutions will be visiting a dog show to prove. The origin of two Labrador dogs Labrador Retrievers (Labrador Retriever) in the early nineteenth century gradually became better known, originated in Canada before 1800, and in northern Labrador, Canada, and nothing to do with this place, but the actual main producing area of Canada South East side of the West Bank and East Coast Newfoundland coast. Labrador Retriever just beginning to be known as the small Newfoundland dog (Little Newfoundlander), St. John's Water Spaniel (ST. John's Water Dogs), Black Water Spaniel (Black Water Dog), and the larger body shape has a black long-haired Newfoundland dogs have a blood relationship, St. John's Water Spaniel Although their smaller size, but it is very strong, but is extremely strong swimmer. Previously by the local fishermen used to pick up the cod fish, as well as to help remove the hook after landing, while also helping to put a wet heavy nets towed back to shore. Labrador has a double undercoat, which have thick hair layer, which enable them to ice cold seawater Buzhi Yu, working efficiency ratio is much higher long-haired dog of Newfoundland. Labrador has the most original color of black, yellow was cultivated, and the rare chocolate color. Labrador's short history, the development of its origin is still not very clear. In the early eighteenth century, located in the east coast of the Atlantic continental fisherman, had gone to hunt near the island of Newfoundland on the island have seen an impressive all-round working dogs, these dogs can replace horses, in the winter to help pull wood over the topography, in the summer to help fishermen to the sea fishing, the net onto the shore or to shore, the fish pick up the fisherman. They are waterproof undercoat allow them to work, defying the cold seawater. According to statistics, fishermen bring this dog back to Europe, with their original dog hybrid, breeding in the Labrador retriever. Winter due to the use of these fisherman Labrador in the interior work, so used to feeding them to the head or animal intestines, into the busy summer, when there is no time to feed these dogs, they must be themselves to the sea to fish, fill the stomach without was hungry. Therefore, in order to survive Labrador eat anything. This dog's pet owners will find it particularly good appetite, for food not picky. Another Labrador's mouth is also a feature, in particular, like the mouth full of things pet owners can give it some tennis to play, it will particularly happy! Although there is no precise record of who is starting to as the Labrador Retriever dog, but the name began in the mid-nineteenth century England, is accurate, so a lot of people just to England as the birthplace of Labrador . When the British Kennel Club was established in 1878, all dogs picked up before independence as a dog at the same time is also returned in Newfoundland Labrador and Labrador was established in the local dog club, a la England's imports Labrador dogs in the first exhibition of the Newfoundland Association of dog won a BIS awards. Both sides of the Atlantic from Labrador to become a very popular hunting dogs and family pet dogs, and developed into a solid hard work, sense of smell is sensitive, gentle personality, loves water sports, with a superb hunting skills of dogs picked up 1909 British Labrador Retriever Club was formally established in 1916 to develop standards for the UK Labrador dog. In 1932 and 1933, when a Labrador dog named Bramshaw Bob received a continuous world-famous dog show crufts two BIS awards vested in the United Kingdom only dog kennel Banchory Kennel, early Labrador One of the best-known kennel dogs, their owners Lorna Countess Howf in promoting Labrador Retriever made a great contribution. Since the early Labrador dogs are mainly black, yellow and chocolate is extremely rare, some of Britain's favorite yellow Labrador dog breeders After years of effort and improved, only that we now see a yellow pull - Labrador dog, there is such a yellow color from milky white to red fox difference. To promote training to make maximum contribution to a yellow Labrador is Knaith Kennel kennel of the late Ms. Veronica Wormald, she also set up a yellow Labrador Retriever Club, the public will slowly come to accept a yellow Labrador Retriever. After so many years, chocolate-colored Labrador started by people like it, because at first chocolate is not considered pure Labrador dog, of course, now chocolate is very popular, and even former U.S. President Bill Clinton have raised over one called Buddy the chocolate-colored Labrador Retriever. The United States for the first time before World War I began to import Labradors, promotion and development of speed is very alarming to 2001 has been 11 years in a row to become America's most popular dog breeds. United States Kennel Association (AKC) will be vested in sports Labrador dog with other dogs picked up as the same group will soon become a rich hunting Labrador Retriever the best companion. Living in the United States east coast of Long Island region, Jia wealthy people, in order to follow the example of Britain's upper Fusion, not only imports from the United Kingdom the best Labrador dog, but the professional experts, as well as hunting dog kennel management staff together with the introduction of the industry. JP Morgan which the UK imports a Labrador dog named Banchory Snow every night, people mainly take slippers, said this is the first only to come to the UK Labrador dog, and the other early celebrity dog known as W. Averell Harriman, he had served as governor of New York State and the U.S. ambassador and other government positions. In 1920, AKC Labrador Retriever was recognized as an independent dog, Labrador Club in 1930, the United States Long Island, New York, established in the same area is still operating, Marshall Fields, who had held the first chairman, serving until 1935 year so far, Ms. Fields was hired from Scotland, Mr. Douglas Marshall to the United States to manage her Labrador, an excellent reputation. and stay in American life, and his children to inherit his father's management of other kennel Labrador Retriever . His daughter, Dolly Marshall became the first woman to dog training division of the West Island Kennel of Junius Morgan to do management work. Another one in the United States is the Labrador sector of unnamed Scotsman James Cowie, who was supposed to act as administrator hound Tom Briggs (the first Scottish Terrier administrator who emigrated to the U.S.) assistant, but later it became the top guidance of hand shape race to lead the dog CH.Earlsmoor Moor of Arden received numerous awards, eventually becoming a full-time referee. Despite these well-known people in training management Labrador dog, but the U.S. will soon pop Labrador owners who still rely on these breeding efforts. AKC recognized by the United States to promote the Labrador is the most credit Wingan Kennels owner JAY F. Carlisle, he is a Labrador Club from 1935 to 1938, says the association, but the real praise is that the dog should be homes for the manager, David Elliot. Their kennel was established in about 1933 to 1934, between Elliot from Scotland, not only the best kinds of their own home to introduce the United States, also helped introduce the United Kingdom the best Labrador Carlisle employers a variety of dogs, so their dogs homes of numerous U.S. champion Labrador breed dogs, although both of them master-slave relationship, but the co-operation very happy. Carlisle even said that his wife's death, Elliot and Labrador dog up for the pain of his death of his wife, in order to express gratitude to Elliot, in his death, he left everything kennel related to the Elliot. So far the United States, almost all of champion Labrador Retriever can be traced back their lineage to the Long Island area kennel. The reason that all breeds have been cultivated, which have their specific purpose, so each dog has his credit, while the Labrador's original function is: pick up in the water hunting. Because the Newfoundland local fishermen use it to assist in fishing, while the local climate is very harsh, coastal reefs are more rock, so Labrador Retriever a short dense coat played a very good role, Labrador Bu Zhiyu hair to make ice. A very robust bones of its hunting and fishing competent work, not come to a bone injury. Labrador in the United Kingdom passed after the gun dogs trained to become the companion game bird traveling nobility, has therefore become multi-purpose amphibious Safe dog, even in the most severe cold weather, always wearing a smile , swing it forward to its unique type of otter tail, happy to accept the master assigned to any of his work, for any food and no complaints, as long as the owner happy, it will be fun! The twentieth century the British royal family in their kennel in the breeding Labradors, until now still going on. The British will be a multi-purpose police dogs Labrador dogs, guide dogs, hunting dogs and family pets. But Americans are less as a labrador dog to use, they use Labrador to as a "drug dog", you can assist at the airport and customs police for smuggling marijuana, heroin and other drugs inside the suitcase and other tools to find out. Even if the criminals the use of spices to cover up the smell of drugs, their Labrador dog is still able to smell out, so the dog's sense of smell is the best to become the best helper counter-narcotics police. Labrador Retriever is also used to do "search and rescue dogs," This is because the Labrador dog to have a good sense of smell, as well as good character, to search for the missing people, but also through the training and trainers with in harsh environments to find survivors. Labrador dog is also trained into a variety of Americans, "assistant dogs", including aids for the blind, hearing aids, services, anti-epilepsy. 3 Body Description [Head] Head: head broad; very clear but not exaggerated. Head with a face parallel to each other at the surface, and the length approximately equal. Only the Department of moderate and slightly prominent eyebrows, so head to the tip of the nose is not a complete straight line. Brow so that only the department was emphasized. Head lines clear, not a lot of cheek meat, head of the bone lines clear, chiseled beneath the eye, but the cheeks are not prominent. Shows that the center line of the head slightly; mature dogs was not significant after the occipital bone. Square or drooping lips can not be presented. However, the direction of the formation of a curve to the throat. Wedge-shaped head, or head, tone of long narrow head and lumpy head, thick-skinned, as are all wrong. Jaw strong but not thin, tone is neither a long and narrow, nor short and thick. Nose Mirror: Mirror broad nose and nostrils well developed. Yellow or black dog's nose mirror black, chocolate brown mirror the dog's nose, nasal mirror fade as the light-colored shadow does not belong to defect. Thoroughly pink nose or nose mirror mirror the lack of any pigment is a disqualification. Teeth: Teeth strong and tidy, scissors bite. Clamp-like bite, and is also acceptable, but not ideal. Overshot bite and jaw-style bite and or failure to highlight the alignment of the teeth is a serious flaw. Department of integrity of the ideal tooth, the lack of molars or premolars are seriously flawed. Ears: hanging, appropriately close to the head, position, after a number of rather reliable, slightly lower than the head; slightly higher than the level of the eye is located. Ear can not be too big, too heavy, but the ratio of head coordination, forward pull, they can extend to the inside of the eye. Eyes: sharp, friendly eyes showed a good temperament, intelligent and smart features of this species. Eyes Medium size, location, the more points opened, neither prominent nor deep position. Black or yellow dogs, eye color is brown, chocolate colored dogs the eye color is brown or hazel color. Black or yellow eyes, so that expression dazzling, undesirable. Small eyes, the location is too close to the eyes, round and prominent eyes are not typical of the species in the eye. Black or yellow Labrador Retriever The rim of the eye is black, chocolate Labrador retriever salad rim of the eye color is brown. A lack of pigment cells are missing eye socket. [Neck, back line, body] Neck: neck have the right length, allowing him to easily complete the job was located. Muscular, and no warts. Scapular neck rises from strong, moderate arch. Short, thick neck or a "lamb neck" is wrong. Back Line: back strong in the standing or movement in the back line (from the withers to the hips) to maintain the level. In any case, as a sporty dog, waist clearly shown that flexible. Body: Labrador Retriever of joints short ribs from the good to moderate support for the broad chest seemed delicate. Labrador Retriever chest can not be too narrow, between the forelimbs appeared empty; chest can not be too wide, and looked like a bull dog's forequarters. The right chest between the forelegs structure is slightly thinner, allowing free movement of forelegs. The chest is too wide or too narrow, impeding the effective action and long-lasting endurance of the situation is wrong. Flat chest is not a typical feature of the species. The same situation is inappropriate too round rib or barrel chest. Adult dogs abdominal curve is almost straight, or slightly on the mention. Waist short, broad and strong, extending to very well-developed, powerful hindquarters. From the side observation, Labrador Retriever is well developed in the chest, but not exaggerated. Tail: Tail is the variety of unique features. In the roots are very thick, tapering to the tip. Medium length, the length can not be extended more than fly section. There is no feathered tail, surrounded by all covered with strong, Labrador Retriever's coat is short and thick, thus forming a strange circular appearance, has been described as "otter" tail. At rest or movement, the tail is an extension of the back line. May be carried gaily but not curled in the back, too short or too long and thin tails are serious flaws. Tail and the Labrador Retriever as a whole rather co-ordination, from head to tail tip to form a flow curve. Tails or other forms of change in tail length or position belonging to the natural loss of cells. [Pre-footer] Pre-footer muscular, very neat and coordinated with the rear. Scapula: scapula backward tilt, long and tilt, with the upper arm was approximately 90-degree angle, allowing him to easily move the forelimb, while the maximum degree of stretching. Ideally, the length of shoulder blade approximately equal in length and Shangbi Gu. Guo straight scapula, Shang Bigu too short, too heavy or anti-shoulder muscles, all impede the movement of the local stretch, are incorrect. Foreleg: observations from the front, forelegs straight, strong bones. Bone mass is not too big or too small All necessary. Short or heavy legs, bones are not typical of the species. Observed from the side, the elbow is located just below the withers, forelegs perpendicular to the ground, and is located in the bottom of the right body position. Elbows close to the ribs, there is no sign of lax. Highlight the elbow joint or "stretched", and hindering freedom of movement, are seriously flawed. Bone joints strong and short, relative to the vertical leg, seems slightly tilted. Feet: strong and compact, toes arched, pads well developed. Wolf claws can be removed. Open the claws, rabbits feet, prominent joints, or foot claws curved inward, outward turning are all seriously flawed. [Rear] Labrador retriever's rear wide, muscular, from hip to hock are very clear, well-turned knee, hock short and strong. Observed from the rear, hind legs straight and parallel to each other. Observed from the side, rear perspective of co-ordination with the previous footer. Hind leg bones, muscles strong and moderate knee angle, thighs strong and clear. Knee strong, movement or standing, the knees do not slide. Hock strong, position low, in motion or standing, it will not slip or over-stretching. Knee and the hock point of view to achieve the best position, well balanced drive and traction. Standing, the hind toe on the list than the hips a little bit. Angle is too large, resulting in back-line tilt, not the typical variety. Feet: strong and compact, toes arched, pads well developed. Bovine limbs, stretch flying festival, sickle-off leg or point of view is a serious structural problems mostly belong to defect. [Coat] Labrador Retriever coat different. Coat is short, straight and very thick, touch, gave a rather hard finger feeling. Labrador Retriever has a soft, and can withstand severe weather at the end of hair, in the water, cold place, a variety of terrain conditions, protection. Back slightly wavy coat is permitted. Wool-like coat, soft coat of filamentous or thin, smooth coat is not characteristic of the species, is a serious flaw. [Color] Labrador Retriever are black, yellow and chocolate colors. Any other color or color combinations are all disqualified. A small white chest patch is allowed, but not ideal. Due to old age or scarring caused by the white hair should not be misinterpreted as a dot. Black: all black, with black spots or black with brown markings belong to the missing grid. Yellow: Yellow to allow cheese from fox red to light color, in the ears, back, lower abdomen color shades are different. Chocolate: Allow chocolate color from pale to deep chocolate. Chocolate Ribbon spotted or brown markings are a disqualification. [Action] Labrador Retriever stretch and easy movement. When the behavior of a dog came to their own when there is no outward sign of the elbow. More accurate to say, elbows and legs relative to body looked neat, but am close to. Straight forward, there is no pacing or interlacing steps. Legs to form a straight line, all parts of the movement in the same plane. On the contrary from the rear observation, an important impression is that hind leg is almost parallel with the front legs on the same line movement, hock participate fully in the work, bending well, it is very powerful. Observed from the side, shoulder to freedom movement, very easy, forelegs stretched forward, close to the ground, short and undulating movements, and Gaotai knee shows off shoulders straight, rowing movements showed weak joints and long bones, short The contrived rear gait shows off straight after the footer structure; all of which are seriously flawed. The wrong gait include: interleaving step to the side of the bypass, interlaced, high leg lift movement, rowing movements, short and undulating movements. These are all seriously flawed.

Ancient English Sheepdog

About a dog Country of Origin United Kingdom From the nineteenth century, livestock traders has raised dogs are nurtured. Endless fluffy long-haired is the most distinctive feature. The dog energetic, full of play, neither shy nor aggressive, quiet, easy-going, often care for the baby, nicknamed "nanny dogs." Uses: Shepherd (now not used as shepherd), pet dogs Appearance: Personalized ─ calm, quiet, not bark when approached by strangers, non-aggressive. Training is not easy, its need to take a long time finishing coat. Temperament: No matter what, very adaptive, very smart. There is no aggressive, shy or nervous signs. 2 Origin of Dogs Although the question of the origin of this species has been speculated that most likely the West of England Devon, Somerset County and the Duchy of Cornwall to be the first improved varieties. But some people think that the dog has many long-haired Collie Scottish ancestry, while others think it's ancestors were Russian otter search dogs. In any case, the early 18th century, we understand that a big city is mainly used for driving cattle and sheep to the shepherd for sale. This dog to enter the market at the time a tax-free, and in order to prove their careers, many have been broken off tail. Of course, such cut off the tail in order to look forward to nurture the natural short-tailed or non-tail dog is impossible. Indeed, the variety of the few born with no tail, or tail, or a relatively short tail. According to the standard, puppies 3-4 days, should be in the first joints to remove the tail, and the length of maturity of not more than 3.8-5.1 cm. Now you rarely see the old English sheepdog in the de-tailed Department has a circle of skin Shaohou ring. Tail as a steering wheel have been removed, does not affect the dog chasing sheep and other heavy types of work ability. The species introduced into Britain, enthusiasts mistaken for its coat too much harm to the sheep quite large. This kind of misleading the public that makes the old English sheepdog is difficult to wait. In fact, such a good texture, with a typical dog fur better than many other more difficult to maintain the shape of the long-haired dogs. In addition, this dog will not be wandering around, not fighting, but also very agile, and because of this dog smart, friendly, and very little noise advantage is the ideal of domestic dog. The dog mouth soft, you can train their dogs to pick up objects, it is first-class pull sled dogs, can be used as an apartment home, studio and any other practice sites where the companion dog. 3 Body Description Body: Shoulder height (from the withers to the ground distance) - the male is about 22 inches (55.8 cm) or higher, the female is about 21 inches (53.3 cm) or higher. Body length (from shoulder to the ischium front [in a prominent position] of the distance) and the shoulder height are equal, there is no thin long legs or short legs look like a body. Head features: Expression is very clever. Eyes: brown, blue or a brown eye, one eye blue. If it is brown, darker the better; if it is blue, gray, green or gray eyes are typical of ring. Amber or yellow eyes do not meet the need. Ears: Medium size, flat against the side of the head. Head: large and preferably square and give the brain enough space (to provide higher intelligence). The above part of the eye (eye socket above) moderately arched. The whole head was covered with thick hair. Only the Department: very clear jaw: comparison fairly long, strong, square and has been cut short. Note: The long, narrow, like a truncated tone are abnormal. Nose mirror: black, big and spacious. Teeth: strong, big, neat. Bite and for the clamp-like bite and or tight scissors bite. Neck and body: Department: fairly relatively long, gently arched. Back Line: withers is slightly lower than the waist, but no signs of weak or lax. Note: The back line is unique to this species, distinguished from other species characteristics. Body: The best is a short and compact, hips than the shoulders should be wide support for good ribs, chest deep and wide. Is neither a thick chest, nor is it barrel chest. The waist is very strong and slightly arched. Tail: Tail, tail cut off close to the physical office, so there is no natural swing of the tail. Scapula tilt backward, cutting-edge stenosis. Forelimb is absolutely straight, and the bone is adequate. From the withers to the elbow of the distance and the distance from the elbow to the ground the same. Round and muscular, hocks low. Standing, no matter from which angle, metatarsal are perpendicular to the ground. [Foot Claw] small, round, toes arched, pads thick and hard, toe straight ahead. Fur: Is very rich, but not too much so that he appeared to be very fat, hard texture, not straight, but it is fluffy, not curly. The quality and texture of hair than the gross volume of pure even more important. Flat or soft coat is a fault. In the absence of pruning and seasonal hair removal before the end of hair with a water capacity. Ears have adequate coat, the entire head is covered by hair. The neck is also a large number of coat. Legs surrounded by hair. Thighs and buttocks of the hair than other parts of the hair to be more intense, longer, forming so-called "jacket." Contour and texture of coat can be used manually pruning, clean it up but not enough to trim claws and buttocks. Color: What depth of gray, gray, blue, or Yun stone color, with or without white markings (or vice versa). Any depth of brown, camel are unpopular, and not encouraged. Gait: When trotting, movement stretch and powerful, very easy, pre-footer stretch and rear drive very good. Very big stride and stride frequency is very low. Running time is very flexible. Also be able to low-speed pacing.

Rottweiler

Lowe took a brief description of Country of Origin: Germany Height :58-69cm or so Weight :46-55kg Fur: length medium, flat attached to the body Skin color: black mainly interspersed with brown Is very strong, muscular shoulders and a heavy jaw, the eyes moderate size, ears high, is Chuier. Short-haired, was dark brown, black with chloasma point, tails. Rottweiler is currently the nations of the world prefer to use the police, military dogs, one of the history of mankind the dog has been used to help pull items, fighting, guarding, etc., belong to a large multi-purpose working dog. Ancient Rottweiler is hunting wild boar in the country of origin of the players, after the local people trained to escort cattle to market with its sale, in order to prevent criminals robbery, would sell cattle of the Rottweiler shall hang on the neck, to protect their master and money security. World War I, the dog used as a large number of dogs used in the battlefield, the mid-20th century, has gradually been trained as police dogs. Rottweiler smart sensible, calm personality, absolutely loyal to the master, be good to distinguish between good and evil right and wrong, obey orders, to obey the master command, critically acclaimed, but also can be a good family dog. Some people think that Rottweiler born no tail, in fact Rottweiler has a tail, the higher root of the tail, based on custom, people born in the puppy within a few days, will be the first joints of its tail cut off. Therefore, we usually see Rottweiler is not the end. Temperament is good, calm, child fans, very loyal heart, docile, naive enthusiasm to work is a basic feature. Appearance is not posturing, simple, action confident, solid, does not know is dangerous. Very great care to respond in the surrounding years. Rottweiler dogs are located in large and medium-sized dogs middle, tenacious, and sometimes can not see the heavy slender lightly even if Xiangshou was invisible. Can be completely balanced, close, strong physique with excellent strength and decisiveness exceptionally clever and durability. 2 Lowe to take the origin of Most of that Rottweiler is one of the oldest breeds, the origins dating back to Roman times. This is the watchdog of livestock breeds, as well as ousting unpopular objects dogs were kept, and the Roman army crossed the Alps with an escort of human oust livestock. In some places could not confirm that this breed of dog with that inherent in the land of natural mating. Today, Rottweiler main job is removed the livestock, is guarding the master's property. Dog types of persons nominated by Lowe to take the old Liberty City named as 'Derek Lowe to take the meat house dog' and famous. Guard dogs, as well as expel from the long walk the dog gradually as the dog was pulling a trial and developed, the early 20th century by the examination as a police dog's assistant, as the police dogs are very adaptable, in 1910 as a police dog receive formal recognition. Lowe holding Kennel dedicated to breeding home, there is Yang Yi physical and distinctive copper plaque of dense black coat marked dog. To feel strong and there is no lack of noble appearance, respectively, as the family dogs, service dogs and working dogs the most appropriate. 3 Body Description Length of the middle, between the skull is very wide between the ears, forehead slightly curved, forehead slightly trapped. After the minister of the first well, had no sudden phenomenon, cheeks for the muscles of the follow-up. Nose straight, but not very long, the length from the base to the tip of the nose is not depressed after the skull to the former as long as the distance between sites. Nose width, nose large, color black. Upper lip is also black, hard, hanging to the mouth. Caine slippers teeth, teeth meshing situations like scissors-like, lean jaw front teeth in front. Eye size moderate to dark brown. Eyes full of confidence and a sense of humor. Body small, triangular. Ears pitch Liyuan some good. Round neck, thick powerful, rich muscles. Do not hang lower meat, there is no excess skin. The former half-length: shoulder Minister, position, length well. Foreleg powerful rich muscle, was MAO Fu flexibility. Foot circle, the hard soles of the feet. Claw color depth, short and strong. Front legs straight. Body: Chest broad and deep, back straight, and did not last long. Near the site of renal length of the short and powerful, flanks slightly upward stays. Short and wide hips. After the half-length: short and wide leg upper half, covered with muscle. Long and calf muscles more than the top of the site. Rear foot longer than the front foot. Tail: tail short and thick, and extend the length of the back line. The more vertical the better. Just born when the tails are also short, and if it takes too long when pruning. Mao: The so-called "setae", short, thick, and strong. Colors: black, cheeks, nose and mouth area and chest, legs, eyes clear, dark markings, these markings around the color between red brown to yellow. Chest and stomach on a small white markings, though not anything negative, but not good.

Scottish Shepherd

A brief description of the Scottish Collie Place of Origin: United Kingdom (Scotland) Origin: Scottish Collie coarse ancient times, the Scottish Highlands where the shepherd, also known as "Collie", generally known as long-haired sheepdog. Body Height: male dogs for 56-66cm, bitches for the 51-61cm Weight: dogs 27-34kg for bitches is 19-23kg Scottish Collie's ancestors living in the cold north of Scotland, where year-round cold, so that their ancestors had a very thick thick long hair. And then compared to the work of the Scottish shepherd, and now we have seen in Scotland, animal husbandry, even longer legs, a little dog, mainly the people in order to make it more attractive and improved. Later, the Scottish shepherd dog has become a partner, and the popular. Later, the Scottish Queen Elizabeth Shepherd has also been a favorite, but also aroused concerns of all parties, including Hollywood, and Scotland as long as a relationship movie, you can see the Scottish Collie inside presence. In ancient times, the reason why the Scottish Collie Collie can become a very popular, largely thanks to its excellent ability to work. Now, this very beautiful dog has become a very good companion dog, easy to tame, docile personality, loyal, reliable, very superior ability to care for children, particularly in the graceful beauty of its outstanding appearance, but also dumped a lot of people. It was a good helper in agricultural and pastoral people: In the Scottish Highlands for the last few hundred years, the Scottish shepherd is responsible for the sheep, the livestock of the dog. Role is responsible for security at the ranch, to avoid the cattle, sheep, horses escaped or lost, but also to protect livestock from bears or wolves attacks. It is not only as a livestock guard back who is also responsible for cattle and sheep to market transactions. The dog started in 1860 by Queen Victoria's favorite, upper class gradually raising it as Toy dogs. This dog was originally called Collie, in the Saxon language and Italian as "black." From this, the Scottish Collie had mostly black. It is in the TV series had the limelight, the United States that such children are the most attractive dog breed. Standards, public dog's height 61 - 66cm, weight 27 - 34kg, the standard bitch's height 56 - 61cm, weight 23 - 29. 5kg. Body balance, no stubborn curves. Compared to the size of the head and body that feels lighter to show pride gesture. Character: docile temperament  more easily accessible. Smart sensitive, gentle obedience training on the response is good, friendly, willing to please the owner, is suitable for children carefully. Cheerful and lively personality and feel strong. Nature: temperament excellent, easily accessible and plenty of outdoor or power. The master-blooded, for stranger Jingjie Xin-Qiang. This dog good social life, are usually quite weak and do not reveal or offensive side. Coarse Shepherd with expressive ears. Break straight ears, when the ears will be alert to the forward half-erect shape. Tingjuelingmin, half a kilometer away from the voice can be heard. Rough Collie is a flexible, strong, active, lively variety, which means he was not unworthy of the place, natural standing, neat and secure. Deep, and the width of the chest showed a moderate strength, sloping shoulders and moderate bent hock showed the speed and elegance, face, shows a very high IQ. Scottish Collie deep impression, is the embodiment of self-confidence on behalf of a real harmony, each part with other parts and the overall composition a perfect, harmonious proportion. In addition to the standard described in the technical details, the reproduction and the referee from the standard can determine the merits of the Scottish Collie, in fact, it is simple, as long as there is no one parts and others are not the proportion of co-ordination of the Department on right a. Good temperament, easily accessible and plenty of outdoor or power. The master-blooded, for stranger Jingjie Xin-Qiang. This dog good social life, are usually quite weak and do not reveal or offensive side. Shepherd has the expressive ears. Break straight ears, when the ears will be alert to the forward half-erect shape. Tingjuelingmin, half a kilometer away from the voice can be heard. N kinds of savvy move Vietnam to get along with it, the more we understand its intelligence and well-behaved. A few everyday example: (1) "sniffed" good and bad. Encountered first met strangers, it likes to sniff your nose, and then clearly to make a different response. If the other party is not friendly people, it would be that he paid no attention, or simply washed he shouted. If it is hit it with its people, it will take the initiative to extend forepaw with your overtures. (2) Quan Jia. When they find his family odds when it first sensible to keep quiet until after the go around us understand the situation, Cengceng you, kiss him, which means "get rid of cool down there." (3) love to read at home. Although we never look at it as a dog to train, but when outsiders came to visit, it is always a good dutifully guarding the master bedroom. The specific manifestation is a butt on his palms bed and let someone else up. (4) and were inseparable. To go out with us, unlike the Su Mu vanished without a trace after leaving aside the other dogs, but faithfully waiting for the host side, do not leave your sight. It will also on behalf of you Paoyuan dog back. (5) The hearing good. Whenever we have just opened the car into the courtyard, as far away as it began to rejoice on the sixth floor, waiting to greet us do. 2 the origin of the Scottish Collie Over the centuries, apart from Scotland, is an almost unknown coarse wool sheep. And now become one of the world's most popular varieties. This dog has always been enthusiastic about the work of cattle and sheep guarding dogs, were working seriously and work smart enough to breed. History: coarse wool sheep originated in the Scottish lowlands, whose name can benefit from the local call black sheep. Like many other breeds, won the grace of Queen Victoria. In 1860, when the Queen visit the Scotland visit, bring the number of returns only Windsor castle keep. Thus, in the United Kingdom has become acclaimed sheepdog. The late 90s, the same subject to the Americans of all ages. In 1940, coarse Shepherd starring Lacey (adapted from the classic novel and film "Lassie") is famous corner. Collie originated in Scotland, the Scottish lowlands, whose name can benefit from the local call black sheep. Like many other breeds, won the grace of Queen Victoria. In 1860, when the Queen visit the Scotland visit, bring the number of returns only Windsor castle keep. Thus, in the United Kingdom has become acclaimed sheepdog. The late 90s, the same subject to the Americans of all ages. In 1940, Shepherd starring Lacey (adapted from the classic novel and film "Lassie") is famous corner. Over the centuries, apart from Scotland, is an almost unknown shepherd. And now become one of the world's most popular varieties. This dog has always been enthusiastic about the work of cattle and sheep guarding dogs, were working seriously and work smart enough to breed. Scottish Collie's ancestors living in the cold north of Scotland, where year-round cold, so that their ancestors had a very thick thick long hair. And then compared to the work of the Scottish shepherd, and now we have seen in Scotland, animal husbandry, even longer legs, a little dog, mainly the people in order to make it more attractive and improved. Later, the Scottish shepherd dog has become a partner, and the popular. Later, the Scottish Queen Elizabeth Shepherd has also been a favorite, but also aroused concerns of all parties, including Hollywood, and Scotland as long as a relationship movie, you can see the Scottish Collie inside presence. In ancient times, the reason why the Scottish Collie Collie can become a very popular, largely thanks to its excellent ability to work. Now, this very beautiful dog has become a very good companion dog, easy to tame, docile personality, loyal, reliable, very superior ability to care for children, in particular, it is full of elegant and gorgeous dream of superior appearance, like the medieval knights noble temperament, but also dumped a lot of people. Rough Collie is divided into two kinds of long-haired and the Short-haired, long-haired Scottish shepherd the family raise more. Scottish shepherd ever thought possible long-haired coat is soft, two-year-old coat, when mature, smooth and had a straight line vertical to below the knee. Rough Collie should be a good straight hard hairy natural, no waves and curly hair, in the running is the wind fluctuations. Scottish Collie is very suitable for families to support the large dogs. They are very optimistic about the clever surprise, temperament is very docile, regardless of adults and children are very easily accessible and the master-blooded, for stranger Jingjie Xin-Qiang. Specializes in social, usually entirely reveal weakness or offensive side. Right at home with children and the elderly, families, little training is a good companion dog, at any time, they will assume responsibility for the child care for the elderly. They force vigorous outdoor activities, it takes time to bring outdoor sports of the large dogs, exercise is conducive to helping him develop a good bones and hair, contact with people is conducive to cultivating a more gentle character. They almost do not have the offensive (if you kill their regard may be exception). So it is ideal for single women and those who enjoy outdoor sports, a very tall body a sense of security, you can play the role of escort, and accompanied by the game. Although the long-haired Scottish Collie is extremely rich hair, but apart from molt of the time, but it is not easy hair loss. There is no body odor, despite a long-haired people is not easy to take care of that. But in fact, the Scottish sheep are naturally inclined to clean and beautiful, happy to meet your grooming, even if you do not have time to go for him carding, you can also enjoyed the noble and elegant temperament. According to my own experience and friends the feeling, even in the mud stepped on a skip, not an hour, he would clean up his personal hygiene. 3 Body Description [Shag-type profile] Collie (that is, the Scottish Collie) is a flexible, strong, active, lively variety, which means he was not unworthy of the place, natural standing, neat and secure. Deep, and the width of the chest showed a moderate strength, sloping shoulders and moderate bent hock showed the speed and elegance, face, shows a very high IQ. Collie deep impression, is the embodiment of self-confidence on behalf of a real harmony, each part with other parts and the overall composition a perfect, harmonious proportion. In addition to the standard described in the technical details, the reproduction and the referee from the standard can determine the merits of Collie, in fact, it is simple, as long as there is no one parts and others are not the proportion of co-ordination of the Department on right a. Timid, vulnerable, irritability, lack of anger, bulky appearance, the lack of overall balance would weaken the overall appearance of Collie score. [Head] Is a vital part of the head. And the proportion of the overall structure of the coordination of the head should appear light, and never show any signs of a heavy. Heavy in the head can not be shown cheerful, alert, full of necessary expression of reason and so on. Whether from the front or from the side of observation of the head, have in common is that can be clearly observed tilt of the wedge. Outline a clear, smooth, delicate and the proportion of co-ordination. Observed from the side, from the ear to mirror the direction of the black nose, head taper, but the head does not expand outwards (cheeky), tone of voice did not look like a sudden narrowing (like truncated tone). Observed head contours and tone the contours are two roughly parallel to the line, length approximately equal, is a very slight, but detectable only part of the separated. Two inner corner of the midpoint (the midpoint of the Department only) is precisely the midpoint of the length of the entire head. Smooth, and the tone of the end of fullness, shape, relatively blunt, but not at right angles to form. Lower jaw and firm, clear outline, depth (the distance from the brow to the jaw) is not an exaggeration. Teeth arranged in neat rows, scissors bite. Overshot bite and bite and jaw-style and are all outstanding defects, the latter will be more severe punishment. Brow highlight the (very minor). Head flat, not retreat to the side, or back to back, and after the occipital bone is not very prominent. The right head must be in accordance with * the length of the head and posed by the tone of voice, while the width should be less than the length of the back of the head. Therefore, different individuals, the correct width is different, and must rely on the length and width of the tone of voice. As the head feature is very important, so obviously the head defects would be severely punished. [Eye] As the head by a flat head, arched eyebrows, a slight only department, round tone of the composition, it must be chiseled forehead, leaving the orbital location of only slightly tilted, so as to have better forward visibility. In addition to Yun Shi-color dog, the eye color must match. Almond-shaped eyes, shape, medium size, neither too large nor prominent. Eye color is dark black, not because the pupil is surrounded by yellow circle, or the instantaneous film exposed, which might affect the dog's expression. Eyes clear, cheerful, showing that smart, curious, especially when the ears pricked up, very alert when. Yun Shi-colored dog, dark brown eyes, the most ideal, but the two eyes or a single blue or gray eyes, as is permitted. Large, round, prominent eyes, will seriously affect the dog's sweet face, belongs to defect. Eye defect will be severely punished. [Ear] The ear was the right size should be the proportion of head, ears and accurate semi-li was born with ears gesture is rare. Ear is too large, usually can not be raised, even if they lift their size and the ratio of the head are not coordinated. At rest, ears folded forward, half-Li-ear gesture. When alert, ears erect in his head, maintain 3 / 4 part is upright, 1 / 4 folded ears pointed forward. If a dog's ear for the ear or ears legislative position is too low, but can not reveal the correct expression would be so punished. [Neck] Neck, solid, clean, muscular, with a large number of hair ornaments. Length of the appropriate vertical holding up neck and back slightly arched, showing pride and upright posture can better display of hair ornaments. [Body] Body solid, solid, and muscular, the ratio of body length slightly larger than height. Rib expansion is good, moderately sloping shoulders, the chest deep, depth of the elbow. Back strong and level, by the strong support of the buttocks and thighs, hips tilted, forming a beautiful arc-shaped end. Waist, strong and arched. Obesity, lack of muscle, skin diseases, due to poor health conditions and the lack of at the end of hair, belonged to the defects and appropriate sanction. [Leg] Forelegs straight, and muscular, bone is adequate, and overall coordination. Should not appear heavy. Forelimb are all too close or too far from defects. Forearm moderately plump, while the bone joints flexible, but not weak. Hind legs not so plump, thighs muscular and very strong, moderate hock and knee tilt. Bovine limbs or too straight, after all belong to defects in the knee. Claw foot rather small, oval in shape. Pads thick and tough, toes arched and close. When the Collie is not movement, allowing for his swing style (according to the natural standing posture of the former are separated from the right distance from the hind legs and feet feet are straight ahead). But the excessive "pendulum style" is undesirable. [Gait] Solid gait. When the dog to a slow trot, in the face came when the referee can be observed forelimbs are straight, feet on the ground impact point is very * close. Do not turn out the elbow, there is no "pay *" step, pace without ups and downs, and no pacing, and no rolling gait. Observed from behind, the hind legs straight, feet on the ground impact point is very * close. In the medium-speed trot, the hind legs provides a powerful driving force. Observed from the side, big stride, forelimb extension is very smooth and smooth, so that to maintain the level and a solid back line. When the rate of increase, the Collie tends to be found in a single track, that is, forelimbs showed a straight line starting from the shoulder to the center line of the body tilt; hind legs showed a straight line starting from the hips to the center line of the body tilt. As a shepherd, requiring that their gait in able to randomly change the speed, and ability to change the direction of travel almost instantaneously. [Tail] Tail length of the medium, can be extended to the hock or less. When he was at rest, the tail drooping, but the tail was pointed upward spiral distortion or the characteristics of this species. When the dog during exercise or excitement, the tail joyfully raised, but should not be higher than the back plane. [Coat] Fit, and the correct coat texture of coarse Collie, it is a tremendous honor. In addition to a location other than the head and legs, hair is very lucrative. Outer coat is straight, touch is stiff. If the outer coat is soft, open, or curly, then no matter how the gross amount, belonged to the defect. At the end of hair soft, strong, close to the body, so that the hair is hard to see the skin separate. Mane of hair and hair ornaments are very rich. Facial hair is short and smooth. Foreleg hair is short and smooth, the rear pasterns long hair decorated with plumes. Hind leg in the flight section of the following sections of the hair is short and smooth. Competition, the following part of the feather-flying festival need to trim away hair ornaments. Tail hair remarkably handsome, and the buttocks are also long and bushy hair. Coat texture, hair volume, and scope (coat "fit" was not) are very important indicator. [Color] Four colors are recognized, they are: yellow-white; three colors; Yun Shi color; white. Four kinds of color is not good or bad. "Yellow-white" is a yellow (light tan, shades from pale gold to the extent of color ranging from dark cherry wood) dominated, with white markings. White Stripes occurred mainly in the chest, neck, legs, feet, tail tip and other locations. Forehead and the head may appear white band (or only one has two). "Three-color" is black as the main colors, with the same yellow-white with a white stripe in the head and legs are dark brown shadow. "Yun Shi-color" is a mottled or marble color, usually blue gray and black as the main color, with the same yellow-white with a white stripe, usually with the same dark brown color with three shadows. "White" is a white-based, preferably with a yellow, three-color or color markings Yun Shi.

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