2009年12月3日星期四
Boxer
A boxer dog's profile
Variety name: Boxer
English name: Boxer
Size categories: large-scale
Breed Category: Working Dogs
Such as the sculpture-like body, energetic, optimistic by nature, more than other mastiff beautiful appearance, the first relatively thin, the body is also more flexible. Head, four square, broad muzzle and thick, nose upward. Prominent than the upper jaw, slightly curved upward, mouth closed, teeth and tongue can not be exposed. Ear thin, ears high, break the ears lie flat on the head, working hours are to the front sag. The United States and many countries (apart from England) and boxer dogs ears off. Eye size moderate, amber, eyes as dark. Nose and wide, black, with nostrils as big, nose, there is a line. Body thick chest, ribs considerable expansion waist short. Forelimb long and straight, parallel, muscular hind legs, thighs wide and curved. Foot small, meat big toe, toes clenched and thick, rear foot smaller than the forefoot. Root of the tail high and straight, tails, leaving only 5 cm long. Coat is short, shiny smooth hair, fur a mustard color, stripe-shaped, white spots of more than one-third of the coat is not good.
Body:
Height of 53-63 cm
Weight 25-32 kg
Temperament:
Preferences frolic,, feeling rich, there is a strong home-made heart. Old age is still full of vigor. Like children, is very suitable for family life. In the happy time, the body will continue to shake. The dog is the one species with special appearance in order to ensure the best shape and health of the state, farmers should be given sufficient exercise, in general, Boxer dog is worthy of trust, Jing Jiexin strong.
The origin of two boxer dogs
Country of origin in Germany, originated in the 19th century.
A boxer dog's ancestors were dogs, the Middle Ages, with its attack on buffalo, wild boar and deer hunting. The 19th century in Munich, Germany to Peter with the Basel and the bull mastiff dogs mating and breeding, and some other improved varieties of mating into the current boxer dogs. First appeared in Britain in 1930. In addition to aggressive looks and lively nature, the energy, is also very sensitive and responsible. After World War II, the dogs not only in the United States, the United Kingdom have a certain influence, while around the world for domestic dogs and guard dogs, popular people like it.
3 Body Description
【Appearance】 ideal for the whole boxing lion dog shape the middle, the body was square, the back short, strong limbs, hair short and dense. Muscle fullness. Every move is very powerful. Gait free, stable and flexible. Boxing lion can be used as guard dogs dogs, working dogs and companion dogs, strong and alert, elegant and noble. Expression of alert, firm and gentle.
A clear outline of the head is the boxing lion dog characteristics, the head must be proportional to the body. Department of broad and blunt kiss, and kiss the ratio of the Ministry of the skull the importance of co-withered.
Fist Lion Dog impressive is the attractive color and unique appearance. The overall shape and head shape is also important. The body structure and gait is the second to measure the indicators.
【Shape, proportion, structure】 height - dogs 57.2 ~ 63.5 cm, bitches 53.3 ~ 59.7 centimeters. Male dogs and bitches should not be less than the standard height should not exceed the standard height. If the height standard, the proportion of various parts of the body co-ordination is very important. Ratio - chest front-to back-end distance is equal to the thigh from the shoulder to the ground from the upper edge of the body was square. Structure - strong muscle fullness. Male dogs developed bone than the bitch.
【Head】 head, beautiful appearance depends on the ratio of the dolphin's association with the skull, withered. The length of the dolphin is equal to the length from the occiput to the nasal tip of 1 / 3 the width is equal to the width of the skull 2 / 3. The head can not have deep wrinkles. Ear upright, the wrinkles in the forehead. Skinfold extends from the brows on both sides of the dolphin's side. Expression - Intelligent and alert. Eyes - dark brown, medium size, neither prominent nor sunken. Eyes and forehead wrinkles lion dogs constitute a unique expression of boxing. Ear - ears position in the skull's highest point, the ears long after the cut ear, and gradually become sharp. , When the dog is in a state of alert, the ears upright. Skull - the skull at the top slightly arched, not round, not flat. Occipital is not very conspicuous. Between the two there is a dent, a clear outline of his nose. Relatively flat cheeks. The dolphin's skull to the tip tapered to form a graceful curve. The dolphin - the dolphin's length, width and depth of the proportion of co-ordination. The shape of the dolphin from both sides of the jaw, gums and lips to form. The dolphin's at the top does not tilt, can not sag. However, the root of the nose tip slightly higher than the dolphin. The nose is wider, the color is black.
Palate width, forward a little thinner. Deal with upper and lower lip together neatly. Upper lip thick, surround prominent jaw, the side supported by the next canine. Canine distance must be larger, longer, to form a proboscis wide and square shape. From the side view, the dolphin's slightly upturned. From the side and front view, a clear outline of lower jaw. Jaw - lower jaw prominent, lower jaw more than the palate, upturned. Under the incisors and lower canines in a straight line, making lower jaw very wide.
Shortcomings - Skull too broad. Cheek prominence. The lack of wrinkles or wrinkles too deep. Drooping upper lip. The dolphin's skull is relatively too small. The dolphin is too long. Lower jaw is too prominent. Show their teeth when the mouth closed and tongue. Eye color than the background light coat.
【Neck, back line and trunk】 neck - neck round, long, muscle fullness, skin without sagging arches. Neck and shoulder to connect smoothly. Back line - smooth, slightly tilted. Torso - chest very wide chest from the side you can see the bottom. Chest deep elbow. From the shoulder to the chest on the edge of the lowest point of the distance from the shoulder to the ground on the edge of half the distance. Rib stretch, was arched, but not to show barrel chest. Back short, straight, muscle fullness, tight junction shoulder and hindquarters. Short waist muscle fullness, abdominal tightening up. Hips slightly tilted, flat and wide. Root of the tail position of high, docked to the upturned. Pelvis long, bitch's
Pelvic width. Shortcomings - neck short and thick. Chest too broad too narrow. Sternum not prominent. Abdomen sag. Rib slab-sided. Long and narrow waist, and hips are unable to connect. Tunbuxiachui. Rear higher than the pre-footer.
Footer】 【former Minister of the inclined shoulder muscles, but on the rich. On the wrist length, with blades at right angles. Elbow can not be too close to the chest can not be too far away from the chest. Forelimb long, straight, muscular, from the front, two forelegs parallel to each other. Before the heel strong, almost perpendicular to the ground. Wolf claws can be removed. Foot compact, turning neither in nor outreach, tiptoe arches. Shortcomings - shoulder relaxation, the muscles are too plump. The distance between elbow and chest too close or too far.
【】 Rear muscle fullness, with the former angulation coordinated. Thighs wide and muscular. Thigh and calf length. Knee flexion, tarsal joints clear. From the rear, hind legs straight, tarsal joints turning neither in nor outreach. From the side view, after the heel is almost perpendicular to the ground, allowing heels slightly tilted backwards. After the heel is short and strong, clear outline. Boxing is not the wolf lion dogs hind claws. Shortcomings - rear angle is too large, muscular hind legs is not enough fullness or thigh muscle behind too much, tarsal joint angle is too large, rear too low or too long.
】 【Coat is short, shiny, smooth, close to the body.
【Color】 color is light brown, with markings. Background can be light brown coat brown to reddish-brown. Markings can be scarce and clear, it can be very dense, almost cover the whole body, light tan background but seems rare.
White patches can make dogs look more beautiful. However, the body coat should not exceed 1 / 3. White patches appear on the dorsal side of the abdomen or trunk is not ideal. In the face, white patches can replace part of the black background, appears in between the eyes, but can not undermine the dog's facial features. Drawback - the white patches to appear incorrectly. Not up to standard - light brown or markings other than the color of the dog coat. White patches over the body coat of 1 / 3.
】 【Gait from the side view, good stretch before the footer, back to maintain the level of a powerful rear. Forelimb stable, there are no overlap, and oblique lines. Looking from the front, shoulder to maintain a balance, elbow no more than dumping. Slow moving, the limbs parallel to each other; road when accelerating. Limbs, pick-up points towards the body's centerline, but do not intersect. Shoulder and forelimb connection Although you can not perpendicular to the ground, but it must be straight. From the rear, hips can not swing. Forelimb ipsilateral hind legs should be moving along a straight line. It continued to move faster, the pick-up points towards the body centerline. Shortcomings - stilt-like gait or pace of weakness, gait is not smooth.
【】 Which character and temperament is very important in boxing lion dogs. As guard dogs, boxing lion dog alert, confident, with dignity. In the dog show can be demonstrated modest lively. With family and friends together, boxing lion dogs like playing with the children are very patient. Boxing lion dogs alert to strangers and careful, not afraid of threats, but a gesture of good reaction to very mild. Lion dog boxing clever, docile makes it ideal companion dog. Drawback - the lack of dignity and alertness, too shy.
Loss of grid conditions:
Light brown or markings other than coat color dogs. White patches over the body coat of 1 / 3
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